• AEF is a rare complication of PVI. • Free air within the LA or pericardium on chest CT is diagnostic for AEF post-PVI. • Pericardial effusion and RV dysfunction on TTE aid CT in the diagnosis of AEF. • Emergent surgical repair is standard treatment for AEF. • Complications of AEF include CVAs from emboli.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11604523 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.case.2024.06.003 | DOI Listing |
Arch Med Sci Atheroscler Dis
March 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, General University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Aortoenteric fistula (AEF) is defined as the abnormal communication between the aorta and the gastrointestinal tract. AEFs are divided into primary and secondary usually after abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) recovery and are a rare but quite dangerous cause of gastrointestinal bleeding that the general surgeon may face during his/her career. Secondary AEF was first described in 1953 to a 44-year-old woman 3 months after an AAA operation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
June 2023
Department of Vascular Surgery, Tartu University Hospital, 8 Puusepa Street, Tartu 51014, Estonia; Surgery Clinic, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, 8 Puusepa Street, Tartu 51014, Estonia. Electronic address:
Introduction: Aortoenteric fistulas (AEF) are infrequent malignant complications of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). We present a unique case of a patient with recurring AAA fistulisations.
Presentation Of Case: During oncologic treatment, a 63-year-old male was incidentally diagnosed with infrarenal AAA and assigned follow-up but was hospitalised with anaemia and elevated inflammation markers 14 months later.
Cureus
April 2023
Family Medicine, Primary Health Care, Riyadh, SAU.
The abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a vascular condition that commonly affects individuals over the age of 65, leading to complications such as rupture, thrombosis, and embolization that can result in significant morbidity and mortality. Aorto-enteric fistula (AEF), a rare but life-threatening complication of abdominal aortic aneurysms, occurs when there is communication between the aneurysm and adjacent bowel loops. A 63-year-old man presented to the emergency department (ED) with severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and dark, tarry stools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
April 2023
College of Health Sciences, VinUniversity, Vietnam.
Aortoenteric fistula is one of the uncommon emergencies and is challenging to navigate for diagnostic testing. Here, we present a clinical case of an aortoduodenal fistula with primary etiology. A 73-year-old female patient with a history of hypertension was admitted to the hospital because of a 1-day history of melena.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Surg
December 2022
Department of Surgery, Sunpasitthiprasong Hospital, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand.
: Aorto-enteric fistula (AEF) is a rare but fatal condition. The incidence of the overall AEF was approximately 0.36-2%, but the incidence of the aorto-colonic fistula was scarcely reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!