Antipsychotic-induced akathisia is a distressing movement disorder marked by intense internal restlessness and an urge to move. This report discusses a 44-year-old man with a diagnosis of schizophrenia who developed severe, treatment-resistant akathisia after taking haloperidol, a first-generation antipsychotic. Standard treatments for antipsychotic-induced akathisia, including benzodiazepines (Clonazepam) and benztropine, failed to alleviate the patient's persistent symptoms, causing considerable distress. However, the introduction of mirtazapine at a low dose of 15 mg led to substantial improvement, as indicated by a gradual reduction in the Barnes Akathisia Rating Scale score from 8 to 0 and improvements in mood, mobility, and daily activity participation. This case highlights the potential efficacy of mirtazapine in treating severe, resistant akathisia, adding to its established use in antipsychotic-induced akathisia management and contributing to the limited literature on its application in patients unresponsive to other conventional treatments.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11605738 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X241299947 | DOI Listing |
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Psychiatry, London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
August 2024
VP Dole Research Group, G. De Lisio Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Via di Pratale 3, 56121 Pisa, Italy.
Schizophr Bull
June 2024
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Background: Antipsychotics are the treatment of choice for schizophrenia, but they often induce akathisia. However, comparative efficacy of treatment strategies for akathisia remains unclear.
Design: We performed a systematic review and network meta-analyses (PROSPERO CRD42023450720).
Psychother Psychosom
January 2024
Larry Alphs Consulting, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
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