Centrosomes, the major microtubule organizing centers, facilitate mitotic spindle formation. However, recent studies have revealed that some cancer cells lack centrosomes. These findings suggest that certain types of cancer cells drive centrosome-independent mechanisms for the assembly of mitotic spindles. Therefore, analyzing the systems of acentrosomal spindle formation is beneficial for understanding the divergence of mitotic processes in cancer cells. Here, we focus on a method for generating acentrosomal cells using the PLK4 inhibitor centrinone and describe the proper conditions, spindle pole staining markers, and microscopy settings for observing acentrosomal spindle formation in human cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4224-5_15 | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
Controllable preparation of inorganic nanomaterials with specific morphology and structure is very important for their applications in various fields. Herein, a general strategy was proposed to controllably synthesize nano-CaCO via a water-in-oil microemulsion method in the rotating packed bed reactor. By tuning key parameters, nano-CaCO with four primarily analyzed morphologies, including spherical, spindle-like, clustered, or linear formations, can be selectively obtained.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCentrioles play central roles in ciliogenesis and mitotic spindle assembly. Once assembled, centrioles exhibit long-term stability, a property essential for maintaining numerical control. How centriole stability is achieved and how it is lost in certain biological contexts are still not completely understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSSNA-1 is a fibrillar protein localized at the area where dynamic microtubule remodeling occurs including centrosomes. Despite the important activities of SSNA1 to microtubules such as nucleation, co-polymerization, and lattice sharing microtubule branching, the underlying molecular mechanism have remained unclear due to a lack of structural information. Here, we determined the cryo-EM structure of SSNA-1 at 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Introduction: Low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma (LGMS) is an atypical and extremely infrequent type of tumor, primary mass being usually present in subcutaneous and soft tissue. Bony involvement is very rare. It has a very high chance of recurrence locally due to its aggressive biological behavior, metastasis in other parts of body is rarely seen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTheriogenology
January 2025
Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Local Livestock and Poultry, Genetical Resource Conservation and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, China. Electronic address:
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