Flavor Engineering: A comprehensive review of biological foundations, AI integration, industrial development, and socio-cultural dynamics.

Food Res Int

LSRE-LCM - Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, Porto 4200-465, Portugal; ALiCE - Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, Porto 4200-465, Portugal.

Published: November 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - This review investigates the development of flavor by looking at its biological basis, analytical methods, and cultural significance, while also considering the influence of artificial intelligence in flavor science.
  • - It highlights the combination of taste, aroma, and texture, emphasizing their sensory experiences and the broader implications flavors have on economics, health, and culture.
  • - The analysis involved collecting and reviewing various articles and book chapters from reputable online databases to assess advancements in flavor analysis and innovation in the flavor industry.

Article Abstract

This state-of-the-art review comprehensively explores flavor development, spanning biological foundations, analytical methodologies, and the socio-cultural impact. It incorporates an industrial perspective and examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in flavor science. Initiating with the biological intricacies of flavor, the review delves into the interplay of taste, aroma, and texture rooted in sensory experiences. Advances in mathematical modeling and analytical techniques open avenues for interdisciplinary collaboration and technological innovation, addressing variations in flavor perception. The impact of flavor extends beyond gustatory experiences, influencing economics, society, nutrition, health, and technological innovation. This collective understanding deepens insight into the dynamic interplay between olfactory and flavor elements within cultural landscapes, emphasizing how sensory experiences are woven into human culture and heritage. The evolution of food flavor analysis, encompassing sensory analysis, instrumental analysis, a combination of both, and the integration of artificial intelligence techniques, signifies dynamic progression and, promising advancements in precision, efficiency, and innovation within the flavor industry. This comprehensive review involved analyzing key aspects within flavor engineering and related sectors. Articles and book chapters on these topics were collected using metadata analysis. The data for this analysis was extracted from major online databases, including Scopus, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2024.115100DOI Listing

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