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Comparing field and lab quantitative stable isotope probing for nitrogen assimilation in soil microbes.
Appl Environ Microbiol
January 2025
Division of Plant and Soil Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Unlabelled: Soil microbial communities play crucial roles in nutrient cycling and can help retain nitrogen in agricultural soils. Quantitative stable isotope probing (qSIP) is a useful method for investigating taxon-specific microbial growth and utilization of specific nutrients, such as nitrogen (N). Typically, qSIP is performed in a highly controlled lab setting, so the field relevance of lab qSIP studies remains unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenome-wide identification and analysis of the NF-Y transcription factor family reveal its potential roles in tobacco ( L.).
Plant Signal Behav
December 2025
Technology Center, China Tobacco Jiangsu Industrial Co, Ltd, Nanjing, China.
Nuclear Factor Y (NF-Y) represents a group of transcription factors commonly present in higher eukaryotes, typically consisting of three subunits: NF-YA, NF-YB, and NF-YC. They play crucial roles in the embryonic development, photosynthesis, flowering, abiotic stress responses, and other essential processes in plants. To better understand the genome-wide NF-Y domain-containing proteins, the protein physicochemical properties, chromosomal localization, synteny, phylogenetic relationships, genomic structure, promoter -elements, and protein interaction network of NtNF-Ys in tobacco ( L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnveiling the role of microRNAs in nonhost resistance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum: Rice-specific microRNAs attack the pathogen via cross-kingdom RNAi.
J Integr Plant Biol
January 2025
Integrative Science Center of Germplasm Creation in Western China (Chongqing) Science City & Southwest University, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.
The development of rapeseed with high resistance against the pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is impeded by the lack of effective resistance resources within host species. Unraveling the molecular basis of nonhost resistance (NHR) holds substantial value for resistance improvement in crops. In the present study, small RNA sequencing and transcriptome sequencing were carried out between rice (a nonhost species of S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGinsenoside Rg3 in Cancer Research: Current Trends and Future Prospects - A Review.
Curr Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Cancer is one of the most devastating illnesses in the world, impacting millions of individuals every year. Despite various therapies, the final effect is unsatisfactory. Chemotherapy currently dominates as the primary option of treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNineteenth-century land use shapes the current occurrence of some plant species, but weakly affects the richness and total composition of Central European grasslands.
Landsc Ecol
January 2025
Department of Spatial Sciences, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Praha - Suchdol, Czech Republic.
Context: Historical land use is thought to have influenced plant community diversity, composition and function through the local persistence of taxa that reflect ecological conditions of the past.
Objectives: We tested for the effects of historical land use on contemporary plant species richness, composition, and ecological preferences in the grassland vegetation of Central Europe.
Methods: We analyzed 6975 vegetation plots sampled between 1946 and 2021 in dry, mesic, and wet grasslands in the borderland between Austria, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia.
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