AI Article Synopsis

  • - Excessive fluoride in food and drinking water poses health risks, prompting the development of a new fluorescent probe (P-1) for detecting fluoride and other substances.
  • - The probe first detects tert-butyldiphenylsilyl chloride (TBDS), leading to a reaction that creates a new sensor (P-2), which quantifies fluoride levels and measures viscosity.
  • - Advanced characterizations and experiments confirm the sensors' effectiveness, enabling applications in healthcare and environmental monitoring, including the analysis of cells and various samples for fluoride presence.

Article Abstract

Excessive fluoride ions (F) in drinking water and food is harmful for human health and the environment. Therefore, a fluorescent probe tetraphenylethylene-quinoline (P-1) is developed with multiple sensing properties for the sequential detection of tert-butyldiphenylsilyl chloride (TBDS), F, and viscosity. Sensor P-1 first recognized TBDS and then observed an intramolecular charge transfer process, which produced an intermediate sensor P-2 in addition to fluorescence quenching at 576 nm. Following this, P-2 revealed a concentration-related quantitative analysis by tracking F and reproducing sensor P-1 reversibly with the fluorescence amplification at 496 nm when the SiN bond of P-2 was broken. A comparable sensing mechanism was noted in monitoring F and viscosity through a synthetically developed P-2 sensor. The characterizations (nuclear magnetic resonance-NMR, high resolution-mass-HR-MS, and high-performance liquid chromatography-HPLC) and density functional theory (DFT) confirmed the sensing mechanism of sensors P-1 and P-2. The proposed method was used to measure the viscosity of living cells and to measure F in food, water, and living cell samples. According to research results, quantitative emission characteristics versus F can offer insights into designing effective molecular probes with beneficial applications in healthcare and the environment.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.142147DOI Listing

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