Background: In many organisms, the Y chromosome contains important genes associated with sex determination and male reproductive development. However, there have been few studies of Y-chromosome-specific genes in non-model species due to the incomplete information of Y chromosome genome and difficulty in sequencing. Here, we screened 90 candidate Y-specific sequences in a constructed transcriptome assembly library by using the chromosome quotient method, among which 11 were unreported sequences associated with male reproductive development, including Bactrocera dorsalis Y-specific Oligozoospermia factor (Bdyof) with the highest expression in the testis.
Results: CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of Bdyof resulted in abnormal testis development, significantly reduced sperm count, and obviously lower egg hatching rate in homozygous mutant flies. In addition, Bdyof knockout decreased the expression of dsx-M.
Conclusion: This results provides new insights into the biological processes related to male reproductive development controlled by the Y-chromosome-specific gene Bdyof, thus providing a promising molecular target for the study of agricultural pests. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.8577 | DOI Listing |
J Anim Sci Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Animal Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 77843, USA.
Background: Meat goat production is a worldwide industry with products such as meat, milk, soap, and fiber being produced. There are approximately 2.6 million meat goats in the United States.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.
To test for rates of inpatient palliative care (IPC) in metastatic testicular cancer patients receiving critical care therapy (CCT). Within the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database (2008-2019), we tabulated IPC rates in metastatic testicular cancer patients receiving CCT, namely invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube (PEG), dialysis for acute kidney failure (AKF), total parenteral nutrition (TPN) or tracheostomy. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression models addressing IPC were fitted.
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January 2025
Department of Pathology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing210002, China.
Over the past decade, the field of urological and male reproductive system pathology has experienced rapid development. Numerous accomplishments were achieved in clinical diagnosis and molecular research in this area in China, gradually gaining international recognition. As the most influential academic journal in the field of pathology in China, the Chinese Journal of Pathology has witnessed the vigorous growth and innovation in this domain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
January 2025
National Institute of Health and Care Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) Center for Liver and Gastrointestinal Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, England, UK
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