Objective: We studied the prognosis of olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions in patients with long COVID (Coronavirus Disease 2019) after treatment with oral zinc and steroids.
Methods: We measured olfactory and gustatory functions of long COVID patients at their first visits, and after 2-4 months of treatment with oral zinc and steroids using the traditional Chinese version of the University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test and the Waterless Empirical Taste Test. We also assessed by phone the recovery of olfactory and gustatory functions at a mean of about 10 months of follow-up.
Results: Among our 71 long COVID patients, 34 complained of loss of smell and taste. Their objective test results showed 88.2% hyposmic, 23.5% hypogeusic at the first visit. After treatment, 77.8% of the patients were hyposmic, and 16.7% were hypogeusic. After a mean follow-up of 10.35 months, 91.2% of the patients reported improvement in their olfactory function. Among the 36 patients who had complained only of smell loss, the objective test results showed 75% hyposmic at their first visit. After treatment, 71.4% of the patients were hyposmic. After a mean of 10.42 months of follow-up, 77.8% of the patients reported improvement in their olfactory function. Only one patient complained of taste loss.
Conclusions: We found that olfactory dysfunction in most long COVID patients persisted for more than 10 months.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11603462 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121241301894 | DOI Listing |
Medwave
January 2025
Escuela de Medicina, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
This analysis article aimed to identify and analyze all articles published on the post-COVID-19 condition in Latin America and the Caribbean, focusing on epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and risk of bias. We did a systematic survey of the literature with broad inclusion criteria. The only exclusion criteria were articles referring to post-acute COVID-19 sequelae after an intensive care unit stay, which we distinguish from the post-COVID-19 condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Child Adolesc Psychiatry
November 2024
Department of Community Health Sciences, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic had significant impacts on youth health and well-being. Youth with prior inequities, such as those exposed to child maltreatment, may have experienced greater psychosocial challenges and long-term difficulties than their peers, including sustained interpersonal relationships problems. Given the importance of healthy relationships during adolescence and early adulthood, the significant impact the pandemic had on youth, and the potential disproportionate challenges for youth with a child maltreatment history, the purpose of the present study was to better understand changes in relational conflict among youth with and without a child maltreatment history from the perspectives of youth themselves.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Biotechnol
January 2025
Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey.
Low-cost and safe vaccines are needed to fill the vaccine inequity gap for future pandemics. Pichia pastoris is an ideal expression system for recombinant protein production due to its cost-effective and easy-to-scale-up process. Here, we developed a next-generation SARS-CoV2 Omicron BA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos. Health Research Institute "San Carlos" (IdISCC). Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Patients with post-COVID condition (PCC) present with diverse symptoms which persist at long-term after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Among these symptoms, cognitive impairment is one of the most prevalent and has been related to brain structural and functional changes. The underlying mechanisms of these cognitive and brain alterations remain elusive but neuroinflammation and immune mechanisms have been majorly considered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!