We synthesized and evaluated a series of derivatives based on the pyrimidine-2,4-diamine scaffold as potential JNK1 inhibitors, incorporating bridging rings and spirocyclic modifications to enhance their inhibitory activity. These compounds were biologically assessed through JNK enzyme inhibition assays and Western Blot analysis. Compounds 13, 14 and 19 demonstrated significant inhibitory activity at both the enzyme and cellular level compared to the lead compound 1 and clinical candidate CC-90001. Notably, 14 exhibited strong inhibitory potency against JNK1 with sub-nanomolar efficacy and suppresses TGF-β-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition, indicating its potential as a promising candidate for further development as an anti-pulmonary fibrosis agent targeting JNK1.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2024.130044 | DOI Listing |
Mol Divers
December 2024
Institute of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
HMGB1 mediated signalling pathway plays an important role in acute injury and fibrosis in lung tissues. Glycyrrhizic acid (GL) is a HMGB1 inhibitor, and its aglycone (glycyrrhetinic acid, GA) is the major pharmacophore and plays the main role during binding to HMGB1. To improve selectivity for these lung diseases, a series of novel glycyrrhetinic acid glycosides targeting mannose acceptors in the respiratory tract and lung tissues were synthesised, and their biological activities were evaluated in vitro and in vivo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Nanomedicine
December 2024
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310000, People's Republic of China.
J Tradit Chin Med
December 2024
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Objective: To predict the targets of Bufei Huoxue capsule (, BFHX) using network pharmacology analysis and to explore its effects and functional targets in a silicotic rat model.
Methods: The drug and disease targets were correlated through network pharmacology analysis to explore the targets and signaling pathways of BFHX affecting silicosis. NR8383 cells were cultured to verify the core genes and pathways.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett
February 2025
Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China. Electronic address:
Bioorg Chem
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology, School of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceutical Science, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China. Electronic address:
Oxidative stress has been confirmed to be closely related to the occurrence and development of pulmonary fibrosis (PF). The Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)-nuclear factor erythroid-2 related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway plays a key role in maintaining cellular redox homeostasis. Targeting the Keap1 protein to activate Nrf2 could be a promising strategy for treating PF.
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