AI Article Synopsis

  • - The new treatment method, Bleomycin ElectroScleroTherapy (BEST), uses bleomycin and electrical pulses to improve the treatment of vascular malformations, drawing parallels to electrochemotherapy for tumors.
  • - A Current Operating Procedure (COP) is being developed to standardize BEST clinical practices, utilizing the Cliniporator device for electrical stimulation, and following European guidelines for safety and efficacy.
  • - The protocol outlines specific requirements and recommends two technical approaches based on the type of lesion and available resources: one using ultrasound guidance and the other combining ultrasound with fluoroscopy.

Article Abstract

Background: Bleomycin ElectroScleroTherapy (BEST) is a new approach in the treatment of vascular malformations. After bleomycin is administered to the malformation, electric pulses are applied to the target area to enhance the effectiveness of bleomycin. The mode of action is comparable to the effect of electrochemotherapy on tumour vasculature. For the wider and safer use of BEST in the clinical treatment of low-flow vascular malformations, this Current Operating Procedure (COP) is being prepared. It is a proposal for the clinical standardisation of BEST using the Cliniporator as the electrical pulse generator with its associated electrodes. The electrical parameters considered in this protocol are those validated by the European Standard Operating Procedures for Electrochemotherapy (ESOPE) with the Cliniporator.

Conclusions: General requirements are proposed, and, depending on the type of lesion, local skills and the availability of radiological equipment, two technical approaches of BEST are described based on ultrasound guided intervention or combined ultrasound and fluoroscopic guided intervention.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11604259PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/raon-2024-0061DOI Listing

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