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Management of Splenic Vascular Anomalies: A Review of 17 Pediatric Cases at a Single Institution.

J Pediatr Surg

February 2025

Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, 6701 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address:

Background: Splenic Vascular Anomalies (SVA) are rare splenic masses seen in the pediatric population. There is limited information regarding the management and appropriate follow-up for these patients. The aim of this study was to review our experience and create an algorithm to help guide clinical care.

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Correlation of Genetic Mutation With Outcomes in Children With Hereditary Spherocytosis Undergoing Partial Splenectomy: A Multicentre Study.

J Pediatr Surg

January 2025

Division of General & Thoracic Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Surgery, The University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Purpose: Hereditary Spherocytosis (HS) is a common genetic hematological disorder causing a life-long hemolytic anemia, with sequela of hemolysis. Children with severe HS commonly undergo partial or total splenectomy (PS, TS); PS confers the theoretical advantage of maintaining splenic immune function, but may be associated with regrowth, ongoing hemolysis, and need for completion splenectomy. HS can be caused by 5 different pathogenic gene variants.

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Background: Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an acquired autoimmune disease characterised by low platelet count. Treatment discontinuation or heterogeneity in the pathogenesis of ITP heightens the occurrence of relapsed or refractory ITP. Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) has emerged as a promising target for autoimmune disorders.

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Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation (SANT) of the spleen is extremely rare in pediatric patients. Here, we report the case of an 8-year-old boy with iron-deficiency anemia and a solitary splenic mass detected using US, CT, and MRI. The patient underwent partial splenectomy, and the final diagnosis was SANT.

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Partial splenectomy for massive malarial splenomegaly: A unique case from an Australian regional centre.

Int J Surg Case Rep

March 2025

The General Surgery Department at the Cairns Hospital, 165 The Esplanade, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia; The James Cook University, 1/14-88 McGregor Rd, Smithfield, QLD 4878, Australia.

Introduction And Importance: This report describes a rare and remarkable case of partial splenectomy (PS) performed to manage the sequelae of massive malarial splenomegaly. It is likely the first reported case to date.

Case Presentation: A 40-year-old female from Papua New Guinea presented shocked to a remote hospital in the Torres Strait Islands.

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