AI Article Synopsis

  • - A study aimed to assess how different intensities of resistance exercise affect cognitive function in elderly individuals with cognitive decline, utilizing a dual-task training approach combining resistance exercise and cognitive intervention.
  • - Forty-eight participants were divided into four groups (control, low, medium, and high intensity), with the medium-intensity group showing the most significant improvements in cognitive scores and strength.
  • - The findings suggest that the dual-task training product is feasible and well-received, with initial evidence supporting the benefits of moderate-intensity resistance exercise for cognitive health in older adults.

Article Abstract

: To design a randomized controlled trial combining resistance exercise and cognitive intervention to carry out a dual-task computer-aided product design that combines hardware and software to explore the effects of different intensities of resistance exercise on cognitive function in elderly individuals with cognitive decline. : Forty-eight participants (aged between 60 and 75 years) who satisfied the specified criteria were randomly assigned to one of four groups as follows: control ( = 12), low intensity ( = 12), medium intensity ( = 12), and high intensity ( = 12). The control group exclusively underwent cognitive training, whereas the experimental group underwent dual-task training at varying resistance exercise intensities. The main outcomes were short-term effects on cognitive function and lower limb strength using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), One-Rep Max (1RM) data, and training scores. The secondary outcomes were the effects of the participants' subjective fatigue and the system availability of the product. : The experimental group subjected to medium-intensity exercise exhibited the most substantial improvement in MoCA score ( = 0.017). All the groups achieved training scores that were substantially higher than the initial data ( < 0.05), and significant 1RM values were obtained for the left and right legs in the middle- and high-strength groups ( < 0.05). In addition, the participants indicated a positive experience with the application. : Overall, we found support for the feasibility and acceptability of the product developed by dual-task therapy based on resistance exercise combined with cognitive intervention and showed the initial impact prospect of moderate-intensity resistance exercise. Future applications should be replicated in older individuals with Clinical trial registration: NCT06220565 Ethical approval: H2022013I decline.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/g4h.2024.0055DOI Listing

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