Autofocusing beams have attracted widespread attention due to their advantages in optical trapping, but their propagation behavior in complex optical systems is still unclear. Here, we obtain the analytical propagation formulas for autofocusing beams through optical systems described by ABCD matrices. Foci adjustment through a lens and oscillate behavior in a parabolic potential medium of the beams are discussed. Interestingly, besides the real focus, autofocusing beams possess a virtual focus, which can be observed with a lens or lens-like medium. Furthermore, we provide a method for predicting the focal position of autofocusing beams passing through a given optical system, which is beneficial for the design and parameter optimization of practical optical devices.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.543167DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

autofocusing beams
20
propagation formulas
8
optical systems
8
beams
6
autofocusing
5
optical
5
formulas foci
4
foci transformation
4
transformation autofocusing
4
beams autofocusing
4

Similar Publications

Autofocusing beams have attracted widespread attention due to their advantages in optical trapping, but their propagation behavior in complex optical systems is still unclear. Here, we obtain the analytical propagation formulas for autofocusing beams through optical systems described by ABCD matrices. Foci adjustment through a lens and oscillate behavior in a parabolic potential medium of the beams are discussed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Over the past decade, there has been extensive work in developing integrated silicon photonics (SiPh) gratings for the optical addressing of trapped ion qubits among the ion trap quantum computing community. However, when viewing beam profiles from gratings using infrared (IR) cameras, it is often difficult to determine the corresponding heights where the beam profiles are located. In this work, we developed transformer models to recognize the corresponding height categories of beam profiles in light from SiPh gratings.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this paper, the circular Bessel Gaussian beams (CBGBs) carrying power-cotangent-phase vortices are firstly introduced, whose propagation dynamics are explored theoretically and experimentally. The number of spiral lobes, rotation direction, rotation angle, and shape of the new type of beam can be flexibly modulated by controlling multiple parameters of power-cotangent-phase vortices. Accordingly, the effect of multiple beam parameters on abruptly autofocusing ability is quantified and compared by using the K-value curve that is described by ratio Im/I, where Im and I correspond to the maximum intensities at different propagation distance and the initial plane, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We demonstrate arbitrarily shaped Mathieu bottle beams (MBBs) based on geometric factor design. By elaborately selecting elliptical trajectory parameters and corresponding orders, the MBBs can be tailored to diverse longitudinal and transversal shapes simultaneously. The proposed method breaks through the limitation that the components of conventional bottle beams can only self-accelerate along paraxial paths with fixed shapes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - This research demonstrates how to create Poincaré polarization singularities that resemble tornadoes by combining two orthogonally polarized ring-Airy beams that possess orbital angular momentum (OAM).
  • - The singularities are influenced by phase vortices that align with the high-intensity areas of one of the beams, causing them to evolve along twisting and shrinking paths as they travel.
  • - They achieve angular acceleration rates exceeding 120 rad/mm, making these Poincaré tornadoes potentially useful in fields such as singular optics, wavefront manipulation, polarization engineering, and complex media imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!