Background And Objective: High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), a classical indicator of inflammation, holds significant clinical value in various diseases. The relationship between hs-CRP and gallstones, however, remains poorly studied at present. The relationship between hs-CRP and gallstones will be investigated in this study.
Methods: Data from the 2017-2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were analyzed, focusing on participants aged 20 years and older who provided complete hs-CRP and gallstone information. Due to the skewed distribution of hs-CRP, the data were log-transformed [Log (hs-CRP)] to achieve normalization. Logistic regression analysis, subgroup analysis, and smoothed fitted curves were applied to determine the relationship between Log (hs-CRP) and the presence of gallstones.
Results: The study included 4,484 participants with an average Log (hs-CRP) of 1.18 ± 0.74. The prevalence of gallstones was 11.15%, increasing with higher Log (hs-CRP) levels (quartile 1: 8.31%; quartile 2: 8.76%; quartile 3: 11.98%; quartile 4: 16.36%; < 0.0001). Adjusting for all covariates in Model 3, each 10-fold increase in hs-CRP [corresponding to a one-unit increase in log10 (hs-CRP)] corresponded to a 29% increased odds of gallstones prevalence [1.29 (1.12-1.49)]. The smoothed fitted curve showed a positive linear relationship between Log (hs-CRP) and gallstones prevalence. The results of subgroup analyses exhibited a more pronounced positive correlation in the 20-40 age group [1.70 (1.33, 2.16)], compared to those aged 40-60 years [1.22 (1.01, 1.48)], and 60-80 years [1.14 (0.98, 1.34)].
Conclusion: Higher Log (hs-CRP) levels are linked to a greater prevalence of gallstones. We still need to carry out further large prospective research to explore the causal relationship of this association.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11588438 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1453129 | DOI Listing |
Int J Cardiol
January 2025
Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Department, University Hospital "Santa Maria della Misericordia" (ASUFC) Udine, Italy.
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Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Consensus remains elusive regarding the relationship between C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and endometrial cancer (EC). Our study sought to elucidate the causal association between CRP and EC, aiming to contribute to the understanding of this complex interplay. We primarily utilized the random-effects inverse variance-weighted method.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical trials have shown favorable effects of exercise on frailty, supporting physical activity (PA) as a treatment and prevention strategy. Proteomics studies suggest that PA alters levels of many proteins, some of which may function as molecules in the biological processes underlying frailty. However, these studies have focused on structured exercise programs or cross-sectional PA-protein associations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Res
January 2025
Centre of Clinical Pharmacology & Precision Medicine, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK; NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK. Electronic address:
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