Efficacy of UV-C 254 nm Light and a Sporicidal Surface Disinfectant in Inactivating Spores from Ribotypes In Vitro.

Pathogens

Department of Microbiology-Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology, University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer, 26723 Emden, Germany.

Published: November 2024

is widely recognised as one of the most common causes of healthcare-associated infections due to the ability of spores to survive for prolonged periods in the hospital environment. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of UV-C 254 nm light in the inactivation of the spores of different ribotypes on brain heart infusion (BHI) agar plates or in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) with varying spore densities. Furthermore, the effectiveness of a sporicidal surface disinfectant against spores was determined on different surfaces. Spore suspensions of different strains in the range of 10-10 colony-forming units (CFUs) mL were inoculated on BHI agar plates or in PBS and exposed to UV-C light for up to 30 min. Additionally, a spore suspension of 10-10 CFUs was spread over a 1 cm test area on different surfaces, and sporicidal surface wipes were used according to the manufacturer's instructions. The findings demonstrated that spores of ribotypes exhibited a complete reduction in log CFU on BHI agar plates and PBS following 20 min of exposure to a UV-C dose of 2208 mJ cm. The surface wipes with sporicidal properties demonstrated efficacy in reducing the number of spores on the Formica, stainless steel, and plastic surfaces by 2.03-3.53 log. The present study demonstrates that moist surfaces or liquids can enhance the efficacy of UV-C treatment in reducing spores. This approach may be applicable to the surfaces of healthcare facilities and to water disinfection systems.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11597166PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens13110965DOI Listing

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