AI Article Synopsis

  • UAV communications can be easily intercepted due to the open nature of wireless channels, prompting a need for more secure methods.
  • The paper presents a strategy that enhances the minimum secrecy rate by using interference technology, involving multiple UAV base stations and dedicated jammers to disrupt eavesdroppers.
  • Optimization of parameters like user association and UAV trajectories is approached through advanced algorithms, with the multi-agent soft actor-critic (MASAC) showing a significant increase in secrecy rates compared to other methods.

Article Abstract

Despite its flexibility, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications are susceptible to eavesdropping due to the open nature of wireless channels and the broadcasting nature of wireless signals. This paper studies secure UAV communications and proposes a method to optimize the minimum secrecy rate of the system by using interference technology to enhance it. To this end, the system not only deploys multiple UAV base stations (BSs) to provide services to legitimate users but also assigns dedicated UAV jammers to send interference signals to active or potential eavesdroppers to disrupt their eavesdropping effectiveness. Based on this configuration, we formulate the optimization process of parameters such as the user association variables, UAV trajectory, and output power as a sequential decision-making problem and use the single-agent soft actor-critic (SAC) algorithm and twin delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (TD3) algorithm to achieve joint optimization of the core parameters. In addition, for specific scenarios, we also use the multi-agent soft actor-critic (MASAC) algorithm to solve the joint optimization problem mentioned above. The numerical results show that the normalized average secrecy rate of the MASAC algorithm increased by more than 6.6% and 14.2% compared with that of the SAC and TD3 algorithms, respectively.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11598403PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24227328DOI Listing

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