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The Role of Small-Bowel Endoscopy in the Diagnosis and Management of Small-Bowel Neuroendocrine Tumours. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • * Small-bowel endoscopy is crucial for diagnosing and managing NETs, working alongside other tools like biomarkers and imaging techniques.
  • * This approach can also aid in preoperative planning by locating tumors for surgery and addressing complications like variceal bleeding linked to NETs.

Article Abstract

Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) are relatively rare neoplasms but represent one of the most frequent types of primary small-bowel tumours. Their incidence is rising, and this is most likely because of their more frequent early-stage detection, physician awareness, and increasing availability and use of imaging and small-bowel endoscopic techniques, such as video capsule endoscopy and device-assisted enteroscopy, which enable the detection, localisation, and histological sampling of previously inaccessible and underdiagnosed small-bowel lesions. This review summarises the role of small-bowel endoscopy in the diagnosis and management of small-bowel NETs to assist clinicians in their practice. Small-bowel endoscopy may play a complementary role in the diagnosis of these tumours alongside other diagnostic tests, such as biomarkers, conventional radiology, and functional imaging. In addition, small-bowel enteroscopy may play a role in the preoperative setting for the identification and marking of these tumours for surgical resection and the management of rare complications, such as small-bowel variceal bleeding, in cases of portal hypertension due to the encasement of mesenteric vessels in fibrotic small-bowel NETs.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11594952PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13226877DOI Listing

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