Effects of Toxic and Non-Toxic on the Defense System of -.

Microorganisms

College of Fisheries, Henan Normal University, Jianshe Road, Xinxiang 453007, China.

Published: November 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study simulated the effects of both toxic and non-toxic substances on aquatic organisms, measuring various parameters related to their biomass and colony formation.
  • Toxic and non-toxic substances inhibited the colony formation of certain organisms and affected soluble polysaccharide and protein content, particularly when coexisting with specific species.
  • The research highlighted the dominance of Proteobacteria in different treatment groups, with a noted increase in bacteria that degrade organic pollutants in the toxic treatment, contributing to an understanding of aquatic ecosystems under eutrophic conditions.

Article Abstract

The effects of toxic and non-toxic on the - system were simulated in the laboratory, and some parameters in relation to these organisms were measured. In this experiment, increased the biomass of , and both toxic and non-toxic significantly inhibited the colony formation of and inhibited the promotion of biomass. On the 14th day, the soluble polysaccharide content of decreased when it was coexisted with , but it rose again because of , which significantly increased the protein content of . The species composition and diversity of epiphytic microorganisms also vary with different treatments. Proteobacteria is dominant in all the groups, especially in the Toxic_SMC group. In addition, bacteria that can degrade organic pollutants are more abundant in Toxic_SMC group. This study focuses on the defense response of induced by under the pressure of toxic or non-toxic and evaluates the changes to and its epiphytic microorganisms, which provides insights for the study of aquatic plant-algae integrated action systems in eutrophic or cyanobacterial blooms.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11596601PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12112261DOI Listing

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