Invasion Alters Soil Nitrogen Dynamics and Competition.

Microorganisms

Liaoning Key Laboratory for Biological Invasions and Global Changes, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.

Published: October 2024

Invasive plants often alter biological soil conditions to increase their own competitiveness. Through indoor simulated nitrogen deposition culture experiments, we investigated the differences in growth indicators and nutrient content levels between the invasive plant Cav. and the native symbiotic plant (L.) Gaertn. under diverse nitrogen application modes and planting-competition ratios. Furthermore, we examined the alterations in key microbial communities involved in soil nitrogen cycling of . The results indicated that the invasion of could inhibit the growth of native plants, and in fact altered the accumulation and transformation processes related to soil nitrogen, resulting in reduced rates of soil nitrogen transformation. The overarching aim of this research was to construct a theoretical foundation for the scientific comprehension of the invasion mechanisms of , in order to better prevent the further spread of this invasive plant and mitigate its pernicious impact on the current environment.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11596749PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12112120DOI Listing

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