AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates how dark deprivation influences liver health and circadian rhythms when exposed to carbon tetrachloride (CCl), a known hepatotoxic agent.
  • While much is known about CCl's effects on the liver, research on its impact within the context of circadian rhythms is limited, and many studies focus on isolated periods rather than the overall rhythm.
  • Findings suggest that dark deprivation leads to more severe structural and functional liver changes due to reduced melatonin levels, indicating the need for further research on the role of melatonin in these processes.

Article Abstract

The effect of dark deprivation on the morphofunctional state and rhythmostasis of the liver under CCl toxic exposure has been studied. The relevance of this study is due to the fact that the hepatotoxic effect of carbon tetrachloride on the liver is well studied, but there are very few data on the relationship between CCl intoxication and circadian biorhythms, and most of the studies consider the susceptibility of the organism in general and of the liver in particular to the influence of CCl in some separate periods of the rhythm, but not the influence of this chemical agent on the structure of the whole rhythm. In addition, earlier studies indicate that light disturbance causes certain changes in the morphofunctional state of the liver and the structure of the circadian rhythm of a number of parameters. As a result of this study, we found that the effect of CCl in conditions of prolonged dark deprivation causes more significant structural and functional changes in hepatocytes, as well as leading to significant changes in the circadian rhythms of a number of parameters, which was not observed in the action of CCl as a monofactor. We assume that the severity of structural and functional changes is due to the light-induced deficiency of melatonin, which has hepatoprotective properties. Thus, the mechanisms of CCl action on CRs under conditions of light regime violations leave a large number of questions requiring further study, including the role of melatonin in these processes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11594381PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms252212476DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

morphofunctional state
12
state rhythmostasis
8
dark deprivation
8
number parameters
8
structural functional
8
functional changes
8
ccl
6
constant illumination
4
illumination morphofunctional
4
rhythmostasis rat
4

Similar Publications

During all periods of male ontogenesis, physiological processes responsible for the correct functioning of reproductive organs and spermatogenesis are under the influence of various factors (neuro-humoral, genetic, and paratypical). Recently, the attention of researchers has increasingly turned to the study of epigenetic factors. In scientific publications, one can increasingly find references to the direct role of microRNAs, small non-coding RNAs involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression, in the processes of development and functioning of reproductive organs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: the mandibular foramen is an essential anatomic landmark in performing various dental and surgical procedures, including inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB). However, its position may vary based on the individual morpho-functional features of the skull and face. This study aims to conduct a personalized assessment of the location of the mandibular foramen in various shapes of skulls, faces, and mandibles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fibrotic focus is a pivotal morphofunctional unit in developing fibrosis in various tissues. For most fibrotic diseases, including progressive forms, the foci are considered unable to remodel and contribute to the worsening of prognosis. Unfortunately, the dynamics of the fibrotic focus formation and resolution remains understudied.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Palm and interesterified palm oil-enhanced brown fat whitening contributes to metabolic dysfunction in C57BL/6J mice.

Nutr Res

January 2025

Laboratory for Interaction Studies between Nutrition and Genetics, Department of Basic and Experimental Nutrition, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Electronic address:

Palm oil is widely used in the food industry owing to its high stability and versatility. The interesterified version has been used as an alternative to oils rich in trans fatty acids. However, the health effects of these vegetable oils are not yet fully understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: Currently, chronic salpingo-oophoritis (CS) is still an urgent problem in the statistics of diseases of the female genital organs. In 35% of women, its course leads to disorder of the fallopian tubes patency and infertility. An additional indirect mechanism of infertility can be the morpho-functional failure of the endometrium.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!