Background: Proprioceptive information from the hips, knees, and ankles as well as joint coordination are important for maintaining and controlling balance. Regional receptors in the muscles, joints, skin, and tendons as well as proprioception in the knee joint provide the necessary joint activity and stability. Pain may occur with a decreased sense of balance and proprioception.
Objective: To investigate the relationship between single-leg balance and proprioception of the knee joint in individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain.
Design: Fifty-two individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain, 30 females and 22 males, were included in our study, with a range of 18-50 years (mean age:25.15 ± 8.2 years).
Method: Pain intensity at rest and activity was assessed using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and disability and function were assessed using Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Single-leg balance measurements were performed using Prokin TecnoBody kinematic balance device. A goniometer was used to evaluate the proprioception of the knee joint.
Results: There were low-level negative correlations between VAS resting pain intensity and medium-lateral standard deviation value (p = 0.018; r = -0.327) and ellipse area measure (p = 0.039; r = -0.287) from static balance assessments. There were low-level negative correlations between VAS activity pain intensity and medium-lateral standard deviation value (p = 0.039; r = -0.288), ellipse area (p = 0.044; r = -0.281), and perimeter measure (p = 0.043; r = -0.282) from static balance assessments. No correlation was seen between ODI and clinical balance and proprioception assessments (p > 0.05). There was no correlation between clinical balance and proprioception evaluations (p > 0.05).
Conclusion: As a result of the study, it was decided that there is a minimal relationship between single-leg balance and knee joint proprioception in people with nonspecific low back pain.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.06.004 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Physical Therapy Department, Rehabilitation Faculty, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
The study aimed to determine if virtual reality (VR) games could enhance neuromuscular control and improve anticipatory and compensatory strategies in ball-kicking for soccer players. It was a single-blind randomized clinical trial involving 32 male soccer players with chronic ankle instability. Participants were divided into two groups: VR games and balance training.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Neuromuscular Research Lab, Interdisciplinary Centre for the study of Human Performance (CIPER), Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1499-002, Oeiras, Portugal.
Changes in postural control associated with clinical practice or specific conditions such as the presence of neck pain remain unexplored in dental students. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the time-course changes in postural control complexity among dental students enrolled in clinical practice, comparing those with and without neck pain. We used an online Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire for group allocation and center of pressure (CoP) oscillations with a tri-axial Bertec force plate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia.
Given the higher fall risk and the fatal sequelae of falls on stairs, it is worthwhile to investigate the mechanism of dynamic balance control in individuals with knee osteoarthritis during stair negotiation. Whole-body angular momentum ([Formula: see text]) is widely used as a surrogate to reflect dynamic balance and failure to constrain [Formula: see text] may increase the fall risk. This study aimed to compare the range of [Formula: see text] between people with and without knee osteoarthritis during stair ascent and descent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Section of Rehabilitation in Orthopaedics, Clinical Rehabilitation Institute, Faculty of Motor Rehabilitation, University of Physical Education, Krakow, Poland.
Background: Postural stability is essential for functional independence in the pregnant population. The contradictions between existing studies and the lack of consistent characteristics in the strategies used by pregnant women for postural control demonstrate the need for further investigation.
Objectives: The aim was to review the available literature on postural strategies throughout pregnancy in both static and dynamic conditions and to provide an assessment of the quality of these studies in terms of methodological issues to identify the reasons for the inconsistencies in findings between research centers.
Sleep Breath
December 2024
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Objective: This study investigated the effects of sleep deprivation (SD) on balance after normal sleep, 24 h of SD, and subsequent rest under eyes-open (EO) and eyes-closed (EC) conditions. Our aim was to ascertain whether the reduced efficiency of balance control following SD is generalized or selective.
Method: Nineteen participants (12 females, 7 males) completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!