Background: Despite numerous clinical studies on bruxism management, critical evaluation parameters, including the impact of bruxism pain on quality of life and secondary issues like changes in craniocervical posture, are often disregarded.
Research Question: Evaluate the effect of two treatments on the craniocervical posture of adult patients with myofascial pain.
Methods: This parallel randomized clinical trial included 60 patients with myofascial pain due to probable bruxism that fulfilled the study requirements. A computer-generated random sequence was used to allocate treatments: botulinum toxin-A or occlusal appliance. Follow-up time was 3 and 6 months. Kyphosis angle (α) and head posture measurement by cervical radiograph were assessed using two-way repeated measures ANOVA (alpha = 0.05).
Results: Sixty patients were randomized (mean age 30 ± 7.6) and 6 were excluded from the analysis (did not attend follow-up). No statistically significant difference was observed for the head posture measure (p = 0.98) and kyphosis angle (p = 0.74). Mild pain was reported by one patient after botulinum toxin-A application.
Significance: Results indicate that craniofacial posture does not seem to be influenced by the treatment of pain in bruxers. If a better posture is desired, this should probably be targeted with other therapies.
Trial Registration: Clinical Trials NCT03456154.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.10.032 | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Prosthetic Dentistry Discipline, Department 4-Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Department, "Iuliu Hatieganu" Medicine and Pharmacy University, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
: The impact of craniocervical posture on malocclusion has long intrigued researchers in dentistry, orthodontics, and physical therapy. This research aims to elucidate the relationship between craniocervical posture and both dental and skeletal malocclusions and to explore the potential for integrated multidisciplinary therapeutic approaches. : We analyzed peer-reviewed articles published between 2013 and 2023 from PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, EMBASE, and Scopus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthod Sci
November 2024
Assistant Professor, SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Background And Objective: Skeletal Class II malocclusion patients frequently exhibit an extended craniocervical position. The study's objective was to evaluate how the craniocervical posture has changed following skeletal class II correction using the Forsus fatigue-resistant device (FFRD).
Methodology: A retrospective analysis was undertaken using the pre- and post-treatment records of 35 skeletal class II patients who used the FFRD to achieve class II correction.
Sleep Breath
November 2024
Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
Purpose: This study aimed to compare cervical proprioception and related biomechanical factors among patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and asymptomatic controls.
Methods: In this case-control study, polysomnography scores (apnea-hypopnea index-AHI) were examined to determine the disease severity of the OSA group. Also, we evaluated cervical proprioception by using a laser pointer to detect joint repositioning error sense in cervical rotational movements.
J Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Brazil; Department of Dentistry, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
J Pain Res
November 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: This study aims to examine the predictive value of Craniocervical Flexion Test (CCFT) scores in individuals with chronic non-specific neck pain (CNNP) and to identify factors that may affect CCFT scores.
Methods: This case-control study included 73 patients with CNNP and 127 healthy controls. We assessed baseline information such as demographics, duration and frequency of CNNP onset, Neck Disability Index (NDI), and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores.
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