Purpose: This study aimed to explore the relationship between knowledge sharing (KS) and knowledge hiding (KH), and the influence of study climate (SC), interpersonal trust (IT) and sharing intention (SI) on KS and KH among Chinese medical undergraduates within the same framework.
Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 761 undergraduates from two medical colleges in Wuhan, China. Measurements included five scales on KS, KH, SC, IT and SI. Three path analysis was performed using a structural equation model (SEM) to examine the influence of SC, IT, and SI on KS and KH for medical students with different academic performance levels.
Results: The mean scores for SC, IT, SI, KS and KH of medical students were 3.79 ± 0.67, 3.92 ± 0.62, 4.05 ± 0.64, 3.68 ± 0.68 and 1.64 ± 0.67, respectively. Path analysis showed that KS and KH were weakly related among three academic performance subgroups (coefficients ranging from -0.193 to -0.112). IT was significantly positively associated with KS (β = 0.268, 0.112 and 0.227, respectively, all P<0.05) among all three subgroups, while IT was negatively associated with KH among medical student with good and average academic performance (β = -0.200 and -0.117, respectively, all P < 0.05). SC could indirectly positively influence KS and negatively influence KH through IT and SI regardless of their academic performance; SC had no direct influence on KH, while only a weak negative influence on KS was identified in the average academic performance group (β=-0.132, P < 0.05). For students with good, below average, and average performance, the models explained 48.7%, 36.3% and 42.0% of the variance in KS, and 34.6%,17.0% and 26.3% of those in KH, respectively.
Conclusions: KS and KH could coexist among medical students in China. The influence of SC and IT on KS and KH varied among medical students with different academic performance. The results demonstrated that educators could develop knowledge management strategies targeting students with different academic performance.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11590218 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06364-4 | DOI Listing |
Med Educ Online
December 2025
Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Background: Medical Humanities (MH) curricula integrate humanities disciplines into medical education to nurture essential qualities in future physicians. However, the impact of MH on clinical competencies during formative training phases remains underexplored. This study aimed to determine the influence of MH curricula on internship performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
January 2025
Department of General and Transplant Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-355 Poznan, Poland.
: Chronic antibody-mediated rejection (cAMR) constitutes a serious challenge in the long-term success of organ transplantation. It is associated with donor-specific antibodies (DSAs) which activate a complement pathway in response to the presence of human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) on the graft, which results in chronic inflammation and leads to graft dysfunction. One of the recent promising methods of cAMR treatment is a recombinant humanized anti-interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R) monoclonal antibody referred to as Tocilizumab (TCZ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.
Psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory dermatosis, represents a significant clinical challenge due to its complex pathogenesis and the limitations of existing therapeutic strategies. Current psoriasis diagnoses are primarily clinician-dependent, with instrumental diagnostics serving as adjuncts. Ongoing research is progressively deciphering its molecular underpinnings; the future of psoriasis diagnostics may involve genetic and immunological profiling to pinpoint biomarkers, enabling more accurate and timely interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
January 2025
School of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich 4305, Australia.
: Proper nutrition and hydration are essential for the health, growth, and athletic performance of student-athletes. Adequate energy availability and sufficient intake of macro- and micronutrients support adolescent development, prevent nutrient deficiencies, and reduce the risk of disordered eating. These challenges are particularly relevant to student-athletes, who are vulnerable to nutrition misinformation and often exhibit limited nutrition knowledge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
January 2025
Department of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, ul. Piekarska 18, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.
Background/objectives: Eating disorders (EDs) result from complex interactions of biological, psychological, social, and cultural factors, disproportionately affecting adolescents and young adults. Social media, peer pressure, and self-esteem issues contribute to ED prevalence. This study examines ED risk, eating behaviors, and self-esteem among individuals aged 16-25, exploring differences by gender, age, and social media usage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!