Plant-inspired building blocks for future plastics.

Trends Biotechnol

Wageningen Plant Research, Wageningen University and Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB Wageningen, The Netherlands.

Published: November 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The shift from a fossil-based economy to a renewable circular economy calls for innovative methods to create plastic building blocks, presenting a significant chance to change the plastic industry for the better.
  • - Utilizing plant enzymes, which showcase the diverse biochemistry in plants, can help generate new building blocks for polymers through biotechnological approaches.
  • - By deriving plastic building blocks from plants, we can create new types of plastics tailored for specific uses, supporting a future focused on sustainable, renewable materials.

Article Abstract

The transition from a linear fossil-based economy to a renewable circular economy requires a new approach to produce building blocks for plastics. This provides opportunities to reshape the plastic landscape and will positively impact the wide range of applications that make use of plastics. We propose that plant enzymes, which underlie the large biochemical diversity present in plant specialized metabolism, will facilitate the production of novel building blocks for new polymers via biotechnological processes. Thereby, plant-inspired plastic building blocks may enable the development of new plastics for targeted applications that can contribute to a future with renewable plastics.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2024.10.016DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

building blocks
16
plastics
5
plant-inspired building
4
blocks
4
blocks future
4
future plastics
4
plastics transition
4
transition linear
4
linear fossil-based
4
fossil-based economy
4

Similar Publications

The viscoelastic properties of biological membranes are crucial in controlling cellular functions and are determined primarily by the lipids' composition and structure. This work studies these properties by varying the structure of the constituting lipids in order to influence their interaction with high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles. Various fluorescence-based techniques were applied to study lipid domains, membrane order, and the overall lateral as well as the molecule-internal glycerol region mobility in HDL-membrane interactions (i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Formation and Magnetic Properties of Transition Metal Atomic Chains on Monolayer MoS Grain Boundaries: A First-Principles Study.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

December 2024

Key Laboratory for Nonferrous Materials (MOE), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.

Magnetic one-dimensional nanostructures show great potential in spintronics and can be used as basic building blocks for magnetic materials and devices with multiple functions. In this study, transition group atomic chains (V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni) are introduced into nonmagnetic MoS with a 4|8ud-type grain boundary. Based on first-principles calculations, the V atomic chains show good thermodynamic stability and can self-assemble along the grain boundary direction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chinese herbal medicine has offered an enormous source for developing novel bio-soft materials. In this research, the natural polysaccharide isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine was employed as the secondary building block to fabricate a "hybrid" hydrogel with synthetic poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) polymers. Thanks to the presence of mannose units that contain cis-diol motifs on the chain of the polysaccharides, efficient crosslinking with the borax is allowed and reversible covalent borate ester bonds are formed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The white poplar () is a dioecious woody plant with significant potential for the phytoremediation of soils. To realize this potential, it is necessary to utilize growth-promoting microorganisms. One potential source of such beneficial microorganisms is the rhizosphere community of wild-growing trees.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Selective Synthesis of Tetrahydroisoquinoline and Piperidine Scaffolds by Oxidative Ring Opening/Ring Closing Protocols of Substituted Indenes and Cyclopentenes.

ChemistryOpen

December 2024

MTA TTK Lendület Artificial Transporter Research Group, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, HUN-REN Research Center for Natural Sciences, H-1117, Budapest, Magyar tudósok krt. 2, Hungary.

Novel tetrahydroisoquinoline and piperidine derivatives were selectively synthesized from substituted indenes or cyclopentenes. The process starts with an oxidative cleavage of the ring olefin bond, which gives reactive diformyl intermediates. By a ring-closing step using chiral (R) or (S) α-methylbenzylamine under a reductive amination protocol facilitated ring formation with ring expansion of the corresponding nitrogen-containing heterocycles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!