Objective: This study aimed to reveal the independent risk factors for overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) in patients with decompensated cirrhosis complicated with diabetes.
Patients And Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed 126 consecutive patients with cirrhosis combined with diabetes who underwent TIPS in our department from January 2016 to June 2022. The patients were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of OHE after TIPS. Data were analyzed using the χ 2 -tests, unpaired t -tests, logistic regression, receiver operating characteristic curves, and Kaplan-Meier curves.
Results: Age and ascites were independent risk factors for OHE after TIPS in patients with cirrhosis and diabetes. Elder patients had a higher risk of postoperative OHE than younger patients [odds ratio (OR): 1.040; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.003-1.079]. Compared with patients without ascites, patients with ascites were significantly more likely to develop OHE (OR: 3.757; 95% CI: 1.274-11.080; OR: 4.338; 95% CI: 1.069-17.603).
Conclusion: Age and ascites are independent risk factors of post-TIPS OHE in cirrhotic patients with diabetes.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11658019 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MEG.0000000000002889 | DOI Listing |
Nefrologia (Engl Ed)
January 2025
Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital del Mar, Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones Médicas, RD16/0009/0013 (ISCIII FEDER REDinREN), Barcelona, Spain; Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Few studies have analyzed the freedom to choose their renal replacement treatment (RRT) modality in Spain. In a total of 673 patients with ACKD (stage 4 and 5) seen at the outpatient ACKD clinic of Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Catalonia (Spain) from 2009 to 2020, we retrospectively compared immigrant and Spanish patients in order to analyze the impact of migration on RRT decision-making and its subsequent evolution in advanced CKD (ACKD) consultation and identifies the social and economic needs of this population. One hundred thirteen (16.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Formos Med Assoc
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan; Liver Research Center, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan; Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 259, Wenhua 1st Rd., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Background: Biliary atresia (BA) is a progressive liver disease even after Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE), and the most common cause of liver transplant (LT) in the pediatric population. This study aimed to unveil the risk factors for LT in BA patients post-KPE.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of BA patients in a northern Taiwan Children's Medical Center from Jan 2000 to Oct 2020.
Med Clin (Barc)
January 2025
Internal Medicine Clinical Management Unit, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Instituto de Investgación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA-Plataforma BIONAND), Avenida Carlos Haya S/N, 29010 Málaga, Spain; Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Málaga, Campus Teatinos, 29010 Málaga, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERobn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: Despite advancements in understanding the interplay between systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), cardiovascular disease and COVID-19, challenges and knowledge gaps persist. This study aimed to characterize the cardiovascular profiles of SLE patients hospitalized with COVID-19 and to evaluate the influence of SLE on the development of cardiovascular complications.
Methods: This was a multicentre, nationwide observational study in which data were sourced from the SEMI-COVID-19 Registry between March 1, 2020, and March 31, 2021, involving 150 Spanish hospitals.
J Glob Antimicrob Resist
January 2025
Microbiology Unit, Clinical Pathology Department, Piacenza General Hospital, Piacenza, Italy; Medicine and Surgery Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Objectives: Infections by Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales in hospitals represent a severe threat but little is known on outbreaks in rehabilitation wards caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Carbapenemase (KPC-Kp). We report an outbreak by KPC-Kp, in a Neurorehabilitation Unit in Italy, analysed through Whole-Genome Sequencing (WGS) for transmission routes reconstruction to improve management of KPC-Kp infections in rehabilitation units.
Methods: We investigated cases and KPC-Kp isolates collected from February to October 2022 from hospital surveillance.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!