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[1,5]-Oxy/Thio/Azole Sigmatropic Rearrangement versus Indolyl-Spirocyclization: Tandem Reactions of 2-Azidobenzoate with Isocyanides for Accessing Quinazolin-4(3)-ones. | LitMetric

[1,5]-Oxy/Thio/Azole Sigmatropic Rearrangement versus Indolyl-Spirocyclization: Tandem Reactions of 2-Azidobenzoate with Isocyanides for Accessing Quinazolin-4(3)-ones.

Org Lett

College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Production of Fine Chemicals, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.

Published: December 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new method has been developed to synthesize various functionalized quinazolinones using a series of reactions involving Pd-catalyzed coupling and electrocyclization.
  • When a specific type of compound (3-(2-isocyanoethyl)indoles) is used, there’s an interesting competition between two reactions, leading to the formation of different products.
  • This process allows for a modular and highly selective synthesis of both quinazolinones and spiroindolenine-3,3'-pyrrolo[2,1-]quinazolinones.

Article Abstract

A general protocol for the synthesis of a variety of functionalized quinazolinones has been developed through a sequential Pd-catalyzed coupling/1,5-alkyloxy/thio/azole shift/6π electrocyclization reaction of isocyanides and 2-carbonylaryl azides. When 3-(2-isocyanoethyl)indoles were utilized, an unusual competitive reaction between [1,5]-shift and indole-spirocyclization was observed, which renders a modular synthesis of quinazolinones and spiroindolenine-3,3'-pyrrolo[2,1-]quinazolinones in a highly chemoselective manner.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04008DOI Listing

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