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A 20-year-old woman with type I hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) experiencing esthetic concerns and hypersensitivity is presented. The treatment was aimed at both functional and esthetic aspects, focusing on complete mouth rehabilitation using a fully digital workflow. In an interdisciplinary approach, a multigene panel analysis was performed. Digital intraoral scans and a face scan facilitated precise virtual planning, guiding minimally invasive preparations. Long-term interim restorations milled from high-performance polycarbonate preceded definitive restorations in translucent zirconia. This approach resulted in a time- and cost-efficient treatment, helped the patient to understand her disease by highlighting the pivotal role of genetics, and demonstrated the success of collaborative dental interventions. A strict recall program will be most important for the long-term success of this patient with AI and a pathogenic frameshift variant in the AMELX gene.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2024.09.032 | DOI Listing |
J Med Life
October 2024
Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Amelogenesis imperfecta refers to a group of hereditary diseases that affect dental enamel, often leading to a wide range of clinical manifestations and aesthetic concerns. This case report describes a female patient diagnosed with amelogenesis imperfecta associated with a skeletal open bite. The treatment approach was multidisciplinary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Introduction: Childhood early oral ageing syndrome (CEOAS) is a condition involving oral abnormalities resulting from systemic diseases of different origins that are related to the current lifestyle of the paediatric population. Enamel defects associated with intrinsic and extrinsic factors promote the early loss of tooth structure at an accelerated pace, with negative impacts on function, aesthetics and quality of life. The aim of the study is to identify the prevalence of early tooth wear in childhood and its severity using the CEOAS index, which is a tool for the diagnosis of the condition and for epidemiological surveys, involving the investigation of abnormalities of the oral cavity in the paediatric population and possible factors associated with the severity of the condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWiad Lek
December 2024
DEPARTMENT OF ORAL DIAGNOSIS, COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY, COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY, UNIVERSITY OF BAGHDAD, BAGHDAD, IRAQ.
Objective: Aim: This study aimed to diagnose Amelogenesis Imperfecta patients if have an isolated type or are related to a syndrome such as enamel renal syndrome.
Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: This case-control study included (60 patients and 20 controls). DNA extraction from the blood sample then used the Conventional PCR reaction and Agarose Gel Electrophoresis.
Cureus
November 2024
College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Amelogenesis imperfecta is a collection of genetic disorders that impair the structure of dental enamel. The condition presents in a variety of ways, affecting enamel development, mineralization, and maturation. Amelogenesis imperfecta can follow various inheritance patterns, including autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, sex-linked, and sporadic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Odontology, Goa Dental College and Hospital, Panjim, IND.
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