Background: Individuals with profound intellectual disabilities are non-verbal and reliant on carers for pain recognition, assessment and management. Pain is a multifaceted and interconnected experience. Assessment tools designed specifically for this population are needed. This study aimed to develop methods for improved pain care practices by nurses.
Methods: This qualitative study followed the four phases of appreciative; Discovery, Dream, Design, Destiny. Eight nurses were recruited from one Irish intellectual disability organisation. Data were analysed from individual and focus group interviews, using thematic analysis and continuous reflexivity.
Results: A pain awareness campaign and RAPPID tool (recognition and assessment of pain in people with profound intellectual disabilities) were developed.
Conclusion: Respect for personhood in individuals with profound intellectual disabilities is reflected through holistic approaches to pain assessment. The empowerment of nurses enables positive change. Implicit knowledge can be communicated more proficiently with a formal, collaborative tool.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17446295241303192 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
December 2024
Institute of Medical Science, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Warzywna 1A, 35-310 Rzeszów, Poland.
: The aim of the study was to determine the frequency of occurrence of a significant health problem-abdominal obesity (AO)-in children and adolescents with intellectual disability (ID) compared to children and adolescents without disabilities, examined in the period 2013-2014. : The study group included 568 students with various ID degrees ( = 265 mild; = 249 moderate; = 54 severe) (age range 7-18 years) attending care and educational facilities. The comparison group (non-ID) was randomly selected based on the principle of matching the group (age and sex) among students without ID.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Res Intellect Disabil
January 2025
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Hawkesbury Campus, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Background: Parents of children with moderate to profound intellectual disabilities play a crucial role in providing direct care but often demonstrate heightened parental stress and reduced quality of life. This review explores perceived quality of life from the experiences of parents when caring for young and adult children.
Method: A qualitative systematic review following Joanna Briggs Institute meta-aggregation approach has been completed and reported according to PRISMA guidelines.
Ophthalmol Ther
January 2025
Dr. Rolf M. Schwiete Center for Limbal Stem Cell and Congenital Aniridia Research, Saarland University, Homburg, Saar, Germany.
Introduction: Congenital aniridia is increasingly recognized as part of a complex syndrome with numerous ocular developmental anomalies and non-ocular systemic manifestations. This requires comprehensive care and treatment of affected patients. Our purpose was to analyze systemic diseases in patients with congenital aniridia within the Homburg Aniridia Registry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvid Based Nurs
January 2025
Community Nursing, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth, Massachusetts, USA
Eur J Neurol
January 2025
Service de Génétique Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Purpose: Heterozygous pathogenic variants in SPAST are known to cause Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia 4 (SPG4), the most common form of HSP, characterized by progressive bilateral lower limbs spasticity with frequent sphincter disorders. However, there are very few descriptions in the literature of patients carrying biallelic variants in SPAST.
Methods: Targeted Sanger sequencing, panel sequencing and exome sequencing were used to identify the genetic causes in 9 patients from 6 unrelated families with symptoms of HSP or infantile neurodegenerative disorder.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!