Microlasers based on ultrahigh-quality-factor erbium-doped silica microcavities are renowned for their exceptionally low thresholds and remarkably narrow linewidths. However, these microlasers struggle to achieve single-mode operation while delivering high output power, which presents a significant barrier to their widespread practical application. Here, we fabricate an erbium-doped silica microsphere cavity with the ultrahigh-Q factor (exceeding 10). By employing non-resonant pumping within the 980 nm band, a multimode laser with a remarkably low lasing threshold of just 32 µW at the 1550 nm band is realized. Then, by using a fiber Brillouin amplifier, only one single peak of the multimode laser is selectively amplified. Therefore, a single-mode laser is achieved, with a power of 63 mW, a signal-to-noise-ratio of 40.5 dB and a side-mode-suppression-ratio exceeding 62.6 dB.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.533984 | DOI Listing |
Microlasers based on ultrahigh-quality-factor erbium-doped silica microcavities are renowned for their exceptionally low thresholds and remarkably narrow linewidths. However, these microlasers struggle to achieve single-mode operation while delivering high output power, which presents a significant barrier to their widespread practical application. Here, we fabricate an erbium-doped silica microsphere cavity with the ultrahigh-Q factor (exceeding 10).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, erbium-doped fiber (EDF) and Panda-type polarization maintaining erbium-doped fiber (PM-EDF) were fabricated from the same erbium-doped preform. The intrinsic influence of stress induced by the Panda-type design on the optical properties was investigated. A local structural model of EDF was developed to simulate the introduction of stress by varying the length of non-bridging oxygen (NBO) bonds between erbium ions (Er) and the silica network, providing theoretical insights.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, PbS/Er co-doped fibers (PEDFs) were fabricated by atomic layer deposition (ALD) combined with modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD). A pumping scheme based on two-photon absorption at 1310 nm of PEDF is proposed for L + band amplification. Through the theoretical analysis, the local environment of Er is changed due to the co-doping of PbS, which improves the two-photon absorption efficiency near 1300 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a single-frequency, linearly polarized gain-switched, distributed feedback (DFB), 2-µm thulium doped silica fiber laser (TDFL), with an effective cavity length of 2.5 mm. The cavity is based on a heavily thulium doped non-polarization-maintaining silica fiber and composed of a π-phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with a total FBG length of 35 mm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel fiber laser structure, to the best of our knowledge, based on an erbium-doped fiber ring (EDFR) and a silica microbottle resonator (MBR) is proposed and investigated experimentally. Two fiber laser samples based on MBRs with different geometries and diameters of 200 and 150 µm are fabricated, and their performance is studied experimentally. Periodic whispering gallery mode spectra of the MBRs are dependent on the position of the fiber taper used for coupling of light into the MBR, and this dependence is explored to achieve lasing at different wavelengths by moving the light coupling point along the axis of the microbottle incorporated into the proposed EDFR-MBR system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!