AI Article Synopsis

  • Coccidioidomycosis can lead to serious meningitis, which needs long-term treatment.
  • A study examined how pharmacogenomic testing (analyzing genetic variations) could impact treatment outcomes for patients with coccidioidal meningitis.
  • Out of 13 patients tested, 11 had genetic variants that influenced antifungal effectiveness, resulting in immediate treatment adjustments and showing that such testing can prevent ineffective or harmful treatments.

Article Abstract

Coccidioidomycosis can cause severe meningitis, requiring lifelong treatment. In this study, we sought to better understand the potential effect of pharmacogenomic testing on treatment outcomes of patients with coccidioidal meningitis. Of 13 patients with coccidioidal meningitis who underwent pharmacogenomic testing, 11 had genetic variants of CYP2C19 and CYP3A5 that affect antifungal efficacy. These results led to real-time treatment changes and future antifungal planning. Routine pharmacogenomic testing helps to avoid antifungal treatments that are futile or lead to adverse effects.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mmy/myae113DOI Listing

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