A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 143
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 209
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3098
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: Attempt to read property "Count" on bool

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 3100

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3100
Function: _error_handler

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Early diagnostic value of home video-based machine learning in autism spectrum disorder: a meta-analysis. | LitMetric

Early diagnostic value of home video-based machine learning in autism spectrum disorder: a meta-analysis.

Eur J Pediatr

Tianjin Pediatric Research Institute; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Birth Defects for Prevention and Treatment, Tianjin Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital, Tianjin University), No. 238 Longyan Road, Tianjin, 300134, China.

Published: November 2024

Unlabelled: Machine learning (ML) based on remote video has shown ideal diagnostic value in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we conducted a meta-analysis of the diagnostic value of home video-based ML in ASD. Relevant articles were systematically searched in PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, and Web of Science from inception to September 2023 with no language restriction, and the literature search was updated in September 2024. The overall risk of bias and suitability of the ML prediction models in the included studies were assessed using PROBAST. Nineteen articles involving 89 prediction models and 9959 subjects were included. The mean video duration was 5.63 ± 1.23 min, and the mean number of behavioral features during initial modeling was 23.53. Among the 19 included studies, 13 models had been trained. Seven of the 13 models were not cross-validated (c-index = 0.92, 95% CI 0.88-0.96), while 6 of the 13 models were tenfold cross-validated (c-index = 0.95, 95% CI 0.94-0.97). There were 8 validation cohorts (c-index = 0.83, 95% CI 0.77-0.89). The pooled sensitivity and specificity were 0.87 (95% CI 0.77-0.93) and 0.79 (95% CI 0.76-0.81) in the training cohort, 0.90 (95% CI 0.85-0.94) and 0.87 (95% CI 0.72-0.94) in the cross-validation, and 0.81 (95% CI 0.74-0.86) and 0.72 (95% CI 0.68-0.75) in the validation cohort, respectively. These results indicated that this model is a highly sensitive and user-friendly tool for early ASD diagnosis.

Conclusion: Remote video-based ML may improve clinical practice and future research, particularly by combining advanced technologies such as facial recognition. It is a potential tool for diagnosing ASD in children.

What Is Known: • The incidence of pediatric ASD has increased in recent years. • ML based on remote video has shown ideal early diagnostic value.

What Is New: • The first systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the diagnostic performance of remote video-based ML for ASD. • Home video-based ML is a valuable diagnostic tool for the early diagnosis of ASD. • Remote video-based ML is convenient and simple to utilize.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-024-05837-4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

remote video-based
12
95%
9
early diagnostic
8
diagnostic video-based
8
machine learning
8
autism spectrum
8
spectrum disorder
8
based remote
8
remote video
8
video ideal
8

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!