Epidermoid cysts represent a common benign cutaneous neoplasm resulting from the invagination and subsequent proliferation of epidermal cells within the dermal layer. They exhibit a predilection for the face, cervical region, upper torso, and scalp, manifesting as firm, mobile nodules with a characteristic central punctum. Surgical excision is the recommended therapeutic approach for sizeable or recurrent cysts, particularly when they elicit discomfort or aesthetic concerns. Although recurrence is possible, especially in cases of incomplete excision, adherence to proper scalp hygiene and gentle grooming practices may mitigate the risk of cyst formation, particularly in the commonly affected scalp region. It is noteworthy that while these lesions are generally benign, proper diagnosis and management are crucial to exclude more serious pathologies and prevent potential complications. Here we present a case of epidermoid cysts on the scalp of a male patient managed with surgical excision.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.71891 | DOI Listing |
Am J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Chair of Pediatric Surgery, Medical University of Silesia (SUM), Katowice, Poland.
BACKGROUND Ranulas are typical causes of sublingual cysts in children. However, our case was histopathologically confirmed to be a dermoid cyst. Epidermoid and dermoid cysts of the floor of the mouth account for <0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
Introduction And Importance: Female circumcision, also known as female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C), is a common practice in many Arab countries, including Egypt. One potential complication of FGM/C is the development of a clitoral epidermal inclusion cyst, which occurs when keratinized epithelial cells and sebaceous glands become incorporated into the circumcision scar line in the clitoral or labial area. The objective of this study is to present a rare case of a large clitoral epidermal inclusion cyst following FGM/C and to review the current practice of FGM/C in the Arab world, including Egypt, Sudan, and Saudi Arabia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Invest Dermatol
December 2024
Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address:
Neurosurgery
December 2024
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Background And Objectives: Intracranial epidermoid cysts are rare, slow-growing but highly recurrent tumors with incompletely understood symptoms, progression, complications, and outcomes. The aim of the study was to characterize the symptomatology, surgical management, and long-term outcomes of these tumors.
Methods: This single-center retrospective analysis identified patients with pathologically confirmed intracranial epidermoid cysts from 1989 to 2023.
Asian J Surg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, People's Hospital of Gaozhou, Maoming, 525200, Guangdong Province, China. Electronic address:
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