The "genetic test request": A genomic stewardship intervention for inpatient exome and genome orders at a tertiary pediatric hospital.

Genet Med

Department of Pathology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX. Electronic address:

Published: November 2024

Purpose: Exome sequencing (ES) and genome sequencing (GS) are useful tests to diagnose rare diseases in pediatric patients in critical care settings. Genomic test stewardship can increase the appropriate use of these tests leading to improved diagnostics and cost savings.

Methods: A mandatory review of ES and GS orders for admitted patients was implemented in March 2023. Outcomes of the reviews, cost analysis, and subsequent test results through February 2024 were analyzed with descriptive statistics.

Results: There were 444 genetic test request orders placed for 412 unique patients. Of these, 81 (18.2%) were redirected and 57 (12.8%) required modification after approval, leading to an overall cost savings of $345,821.00 or $778.88 per order. The combined diagnostic rate was 28.2% in this patient population.

Conclusion: Stewardship of ES/GS orders for pediatric inpatients is an effective tool to improve the appropriate usage of these genomic tests. Additional collaboration with stakeholders and expansion of genomic stewardship initiatives may shorten the diagnostic odyssey for critically ill pediatric patients and result in cost savings.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gim.2024.101330DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

genomic stewardship
8
pediatric patients
8
cost savings
8
"genetic test
4
test request"
4
genomic
4
request" genomic
4
stewardship
4
stewardship intervention
4
intervention inpatient
4

Similar Publications

The impact of genetic counselor involvement in genetic and genomic test order review: A scoping review.

Genet Med

January 2025

Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Women's Health Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address:

Purpose: The increasing complexity of genetic technologies paired with more genetic tests being ordered by nongenetic healthcare providers, has resulted in an increase in the number of inappropriately ordered tests. Genetic counselors (GCs) are ideally suited to assess the appropriateness of a genetic test.

Methods: We performed a scoping review of GC involvement in utilization management initiatives in order to describe the impact of having GCs involved in this process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Carbapenem-resistant (CRE) infections pose a significant global public health threat. We aimed to assess the risk variables, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of CRE-caused infections in criticalcare patients.

Patients And Methods: This prospective study enrolled 181 adult patients infected with in the intensive care unit (ICU).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Streptococcus suis (S. suis) is a major pathogen for pigs, causing large economic losses to the swine industry. Moreover, this bacterium has a zoonotic potential, being capable of infecting humans in close contact with pigs or, less frequently, through contact with pork products.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Drivers of extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales colonization among residents of long-term health care facilities: a European multicentric prospective cohort study.

J Hosp Infect

January 2025

Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Infectious Diseases, Dept of Diagnostic and Public Health, University Hospital Verona, Verona, Italy; DZIF-Clinical Research Unit, Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Article Synopsis
  • ESBL-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-PE) are common in long-term care facilities (LTCFs), prompting a study across six sites in Europe to assess how residents acquire these bacteria and the associated risk factors.
  • Over 32 weeks, researchers screened 299 residents and found that 16.4% were colonized at the start, with a new acquisition rate of 0.79 per 1000 resident-days, influenced by factors like age, vascular disease, and antibiotic use.
  • Key findings highlight the importance of infection control measures, such as ensuring hand sanitizers and adequate nurse staffing, as well as using genomic surveillance to inform strategies for managing ESBL-PE in LTCFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: We designed and tested a point of care test panel to detect E.coli and antibiotic susceptibility in urine samples from patients at the point of care in the urological department. The aim of this approach is to facilitate choosing an appropriate antibiotic for urinary tract infections (UTI) at first presentation in the context of increasing antibiotic resistance in uropathogens worldwide.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!