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Hairy Polyp Presenting With Respiratory Distress in an Infant With Cleft Palate. | LitMetric

Hairy polyps often develop from the upper respiratory tract. They cause various symptoms, such as respiratory distress. A one-month-old boy with a cleft palate was referred to our hospital due to feeding difficulty, stridor, and labored breathing. Physical examination revealed suprasternal retractions and apnea. A laryngoscopy was performed due to suspicion of upper airway obstruction, and a pedunculated, mobile mass occupying the pharynx was observed. Surgical resection was performed perorally. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a hairy polyp. The most common complaint of hairy polyps at the time of admission was dyspnea. It has been reported that hairy polyps <3 cm in diameter is often overlooked during oral examinations. However, respiratory distress and cardiac arrest are more common in these polyps than in those measuring >3 cm. Approximately 10% of patients with hairy polyps reportedly have a cleft palate, which may be related to various arch deformities such as cleft palate. Hairy polyps should be considered a cause of respiratory distress in neonates and infants, especially those with a cleft palate.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11571279PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.71489DOI Listing

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