Skull Base Osteomyelitis and Parapharyngeal Abscess as Complications of Otitis Media in a Young Immunocompetent Man.

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan 16150 Malaysia.

Published: December 2024

Skull base osteomyelitis (SBO) is a rare and lethal infection of temporal bone, uncommonly caused by purulent otitis media. Although uncommon, a young and immunocompetent person is not exceptional to develop SBO as in our case. We reported a case of SBO in a young, immunocompetent gentleman who presented with right otorrhea associated with fever, trismus, headache, and neck stiffness, which was unresponsive to oral and topical antibiotics. Examination revealed fullness at the right mastoid tip with no evidence of mastoid abscess, trismus, with restrictions of neck movements. Otoscopy of right ear showed mucopus with 10% anterosuperior tympanic membrane perforation without keratin or granulation tissue. Pus for culture and sensitivity grew and computed tomography (CT) showed osteomyelitic changes with associated parapharyngeal collection. The patient was started on intravenous antimicrobial therapy and responded well to the treatment.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11569341PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12070-024-05054-3DOI Listing

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