Alternative splicing (AS) is a crucial mechanism to regulate gene expression and protein complexity. RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) play an important role in regulating abnormal alternative splicing in cancers. However, few resources are available to identify specific RBPs responsible for regulating individual AS event. We have developed the OncoSplicing database for integrative analysis of clinically relevant alternative splicing events in TCGA cancers. Here, we further updated the OncoSplicing database by performing correlation analysis between the splicing and mRNA expression data from the TCGA cancers or GTEx tissues, mapping known RNA-binding motifs and eCLIP-seq peaks to all AS events, conducting splicing analysis for RNA-seq data from RBP perturbation experiments in the ENCODE project, and integrating exon and intron sequences for each AS event. With this updated database, users can easily identify potential RBPs responsible for the queried AS event and obtain sequences to design AS-specific primers and minigene constructs for experiment validation. Overall, compared to the previous version, the substantially updated OncoSplicing database (www.oncosplicing.com) offers a more valuable resource for users to identify RBPs responsible for regulating alternative splicing events in cancers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1098 | DOI Listing |
Cell Rep
December 2024
Department of Non-coding RNAs, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 61-704 Poznan, Poland. Electronic address:
RNA-protein interactions orchestrate hundreds of pathways in homeostatic and stressed cells. We applied an RNA-protein interactome capture method called protein cross-linked RNA extraction (XRNAX) to shed light on the RNA-bound proteome in dysmyelination. We found sets of canonical RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) regulating alternative splicing and engaged in the cytoplasmic granules to be perturbed at the level of their RNA interactome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Opin Insect Sci
December 2024
Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Social insects often show remarkable behavioral plasticity, which is closely associated with their respective castes. The underpinnings of this plasticity are complex, involving genetic differences among individuals within a colony and regulation of gene expression at multiple levels. Post-transcriptional regulation, which increases the complexity of the transcriptome, plays a crucial role in the multilayer regulatory network that influences social insect behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Mol Biol
December 2024
Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164, USA.
Heat stress affects various components of photosynthetic machinery of which Rubisco activation inhibition due to heat sensitive Rubisco activase (RCA) is the most prominent. Detailed comparison of RCA coding genes identified a tandem duplication event in the grass family lineage where the duplicated genes showed very different evolutionary pattern. One of the two genes showed high level of sequence conservation whereas the second copy, although present only 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Med
December 2024
Department of Gynecology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, No. 804 South Shengli Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
FUS-mediated alternative splicing and METTL3-regulated RNA methylation play crucial roles in RNA processing. The purpose of this study was to investigate the interactive roles of FUS and METTL3 in gastric cancer (GC) progression. RNA sequencing data were obtained from the TCGA-STAD dataset.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Surg Int
December 2024
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, and Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, AE402-820 Sherbrook Street, Winnipeg, MB, R3A 1S1, Canada.
Purpose: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are stable, non-coding RNAs with tissue- and developmental-specific expression making them suitable biomarkers for congenital anomalies. Current circRNA discovery pipelines have focused on human and mouse. We aim to bridge this gap by combining bioinformatics resources and used circtial1 as a model candidate in the nitrofen rat model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH).
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