Controlling passive diffusion through an amphiphilic membrane is a key factor for the development of future smart generations of drug delivery systems. It also plays a crucial role in understanding fundamental biological systems through the design of new artificial cell models. We report herein a new concept of bolalipids designed as key components for the control of the membrane's permeability. Built on the scaffold of two natural phospholipids connected in the terminal fatty chain region through a polar linker, this specific bola pattern adopts two extreme conformations while self-assembling in water: a bent conformation, responsible for the curvature of the membrane, and an extended conformation, responsible for decreasing the membrane's fluidity. We also designed a bolalipid possessing an ester linker in the lipidic interface that enables stabilization of highly leaky DMPC SUV-liposomes. The nanoparticles were characterized by dynamic light scattering, cryogenic transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared, differential scanning calorimetry, fluorimetry, and coarse-grained molecular dynamics in order to validate this proof of concept.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.4c00385 | DOI Listing |
J Eval Clin Pract
February 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rationale: Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) is prevalent and a complex multifactorial condition. The incidence is rising. CPPS patients may benefit from multidisciplinary care in a structured care pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eval Clin Pract
February 2025
Initiative for Slow Medicine, Berkeley, California, USA.
Appropriate patient reassurance is an essential feature of clinical practice. My recent experience as a patient, interpreted via my expertise as a health services researcher, led me to insights on ideal and suboptimal reassurance styles in the context of worrisome symptoms. Reassurance is complex: often poorly defined in the scientific literature, rarely rigorously studied, imperfectly understood, and requiring some adaptation to each patient situation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Geophysics, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8578, Japan.
Accurate characterisation of seismic source mechanisms in mining environments is crucial for effective hazard mitigation, but it is complicated by the presence of anisotropic geological conditions. Neglecting anisotropic effects during moment tensor (MT) inversion introduces significant distortions in the retrieved source characteristics. In this study, we investigated the impact of ignoring anisotropy during MT inversion on the reliability of hazard assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, Shandong, China.
The welding of titanium alloys is an important topic in today's industrial field, and the interaction between the solder and the base material is crucial for the quality of the welded parts. The structural, elastic, electronic, and thermal properties of Ti-Al-Me (Me = Cu, Fe and Ni) alloys (TAMs) with the face-centered cubic structures were investigated using plane-wave pseudo potential method in the framework of density functional theory. Based on the calculated elastic constants combined with empirical and semi-empirical formulas, physical properties including ductility/brittleness, hardness and anisotropy were calculated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, 750021, China.
Lycium barbarum is an important economic crop in the arid region of Northwest China, and the regulation of irrigation and fertilisation is an important way to improve the quality and yield of Lycium barbarum. To explore the effects of water-fertiliser coupling on photosynthesis, quality and yield of Lycium barbarum under irrigation methods based on predicted crop evapotranspiration (ET), ET was calculated via reference evapotranspiration (ET) predicted on the basis of public weather forecasts, and the irrigation water volume was determined as a proportion of this ET. A field experiment was conducted via a completely randomised experimental design with five irrigation water volumes (W0 (100% ET), W1 (90% ET), W2 (80% ET), W3 (70% ET) and W4 (65% ET)) and three fertiliser application rates (high fertiliser (FH), medium fertiliser (FM) and low fertiliser (FL)).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!