AI Article Synopsis

  • Patients with neuromuscular disorders often need gastrostomy tubes for feeding but face challenges with sedation due to airway control issues, making intubation risky.
  • A study reviewed 12 patients who successfully received G-tube placements using only local anesthesia from 2013 to 2019, showing 100% technical success and no major complications.
  • The findings suggest that local anesthesia is a safe and viable option for G-tube placement in patients who cannot undergo sedation, alleviating concerns about ventilator dependence.

Article Abstract

Background: Patients with neuromuscular disorders often require gastrostomy tube placement for feeding but routinely have contraindication to sedation due to poor airway control with intubation avoided at the risk of ventilator dependence.

Purpose: To assess the feasibility of percutaneous gastrostomy tube (G-tube) placement using only local anesthesia in patients with neuromuscular dysfunction.

Research Design: A retrospective chart review was performed from 2013 to 2019 for all patients who underwent percutaneous G-tube placement under local anesthesia only.

Study Sample: 12 patients (6 females, 6 males; mean age = 52.3 ± 21.8) with neuromuscular disorders underwent G-tube placement with only local anesthesia.

Data Collection: Data collected included demographic data, medical history (source of neuromuscular dysfunction), procedural information, and complications.

Results: Technical success was achieved in 100% of patients with no major complications.

Conclusion: Placement of a percutaneous gastrostomy tube using only local anesthesia is safe and feasible in patients who have a contraindication to sedation due to poor airway control and for whom intubation is avoided due to risk of ventilator dependence.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11561909PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19418744241274507DOI Listing

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