This article addresses the healthcare disparities and potential impact on mortality among incarcerated patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Incarcerated individuals are more likely to suffer from acute and chronic health conditions and have inconsistent access to healthcare services. Demographic trends, behavioral health trends, and lack of insurance coverage are major contributing factors to healthcare disparities among incarcerated individuals. This article highlights the need for a new model of care, which includes clinical programs focusing on the transition period from incarceration to the community and linking individuals to post-incarceration healthcare utilizing community health workers and clinicians to establish rapport with individuals prior to their release. Addressing healthcare disparities and providing adequate healthcare to incarcerated individuals is crucial because a conviction should not deprive an individual of basic human rights, including the right to healthcare.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.71660 | DOI Listing |
J Patient Rep Outcomes
January 2025
Department of Health Sciences Ålesund, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Ålesund, Norway.
Background: Although there is clear evidence supporting the beneficial effects of regularly assessing patient-reported outcomes (PROs), the comprehensive integration of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) into routine cancer care remains limited. This study aimed to explore the facilitators and barriers encountered by principal investigators (PIs) (oncologists) and study nurses during the implementation of the Eir ePROM within a cluster randomized trial (c-RCT) in cancer outpatient clinics. Additionally, we sought to examine the influence of Eir on the working routines of the participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Hosp Med (Lond)
December 2024
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Medical Biology Centre, Belfast, UK.
Health inequities exist in cardiovascular care and outcomes, especially among women, older people, individuals from racial and ethnic minorities, lower income and rural communities often those most vulnerable to adverse health outcomes. Such diverse groups form most of the patient population but they are rarely reflected in the composition of the cardiovascular care workforce. Yet a diverse cardiovascular health care workforce can enhance access to care, reduce health disparities and inequities, and improve quality of care and research for such underserved populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2025
Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
The rapid evolution of generative artificial intelligence (AI) has introduced transformative technologies across various domains, with text-to-video (T2V) generation models emerging as transformative innovations in the field. This narrative review explores the potential of T2V AI generation models used in healthcare, focusing on their applications, challenges, and future directions. Advanced T2V platforms, such as Sora Turbo (OpenAI, Inc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Health Serv
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine, CA, United States.
Background: Access improvement is a fundamental component of value-based healthcare as it inherently promotes quality by eliminating chokepoints, redundancies, and inefficiencies which could hinder the provisioning of timely care. The purpose of this review is to present a 12-step framework which offers healthcare organizations a practical, thematic-based foundation for thinking about access improvement.
Methods: This study was designed based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) statement.
Patient Prefer Adherence
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Introduction: Digital health techniques were adopted faster during COVID-19, but the gap remains. This study analyzes how the digital gap affected pandemic patient portal uptake during and after. Patient portals improve physician connections and patient health information access, increasing health outcomes.
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