The 13-item Body Acceptance by Others Scale-2 (BAOS-2) measures generalised perceptions of body acceptance by others. Here, we examined the psychometric properties of a novel Italian translation of the BAOS-2. Studies 1 (N = 401) and 2 (N = 393) supported a unidimensional model of the Italian BAOS-2 with all 13 items retained through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, respectively. Study 2 also supported measurement invariance of the Italian BAOS-2 across gender identity, with the gender difference in observed scores not reaching significance. In Study 3 (N = 365), we supported the construct validity of the Italian BAOS-2. Specifically, we found evidence of convergent validity (significant associations with indices of positive body image), criterion-related validity (significant associations with pressure to conform to appearance ideals and psychological well-being), and incremental validity (body acceptance predicted body appreciation over-and-above appearance-related pressure). These results suggest that the psychometric properties of the Italian BAOS-2 are robust and that this instrument can be confidently utilised in future research with Italian adults.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101815 | DOI Listing |
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen
January 2025
Institutt for psykologi, Oslo Nye Høyskole.
Background: Studies from 2003 and 2008 indicated that 7-8 % of adult women in Norway had undergone cosmetic surgery. As there is little research available on the current situation, the main purpose of this study was to map the use of, desire for and social acceptance of cosmetic surgery. We also wanted to identify differences in demographic and psychosocial factors between women who have undergone cosmetic surgery, those who desire such surgery and those who do not.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pain
February 2025
Department of Psychology. The Mind-Body Lab, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Background: Women undergoing breast cancer surgery frequently experience postsurgical pain and fatigue, which reduces their quality of life. Although psychological factors have been shown to play a role in predicting postsurgical outcomes, the subacute recovery phase often remains underexplored. In this secondary analysis of data from a randomised controlled trial, we sought to investigate the predictive role of negative affect and experiential avoidance on postsurgical symptoms during both acute and subacute recovery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Social Sciences School, Hellenic Open University, Athens, GRC.
The COVID-19 pandemic posed a major public health challenge during its early stages, and vaccine distribution played a critical role in the initial response. This cohort study examines the socioeconomic and demographic factors influencing attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination in Western Attica, Greece. The data was collected in two phases: In the first phase (December 2021-January 2022), 269 people who had initially refused the vaccination were surveyed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInteract J Med Res
January 2025
Department of Nursing Science, Diagnostics in Healthcare and eHealth, Trier University, Trier, Germany.
Background: Psychoeducation positively influences the psychological components of chronic low back pain (CLBP) in conventional treatments. The digitalization of health care has led to the discussion of virtual reality (VR) interventions. However, CLBP treatments in VR have some limitations due to full immersion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Obes Rep
January 2025
Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Box 100165, Gainesville, 32610-0165, FL, USA.
Purpose Of Review: To highlight recent evidence of the impact of weight bias and stigma on healthcare access and utilization.
Recent Findings: Healthcare access for patients with obesity is limited by weight-discriminatory policies such as body mass index cutoffs and weight loss requirements. These policies are based on flawed justifications without demonstrated medical benefits.
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