The passivation and depassivation characteristics of Super 13Cr stainless steel were examined under a range of oxygen partial pressures within a high-temperature (120 ℃) and high-pressure (3 MPa) CO atmosphere. We performed comprehensive electrochemical assessments, encompassing open-circuit potential monitoring, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and linear polarization resistance analysis, to evaluate the corrosion resistance and passive film stability. The results demonstrate that the addition of low O partial pressures enhanced the stability of the passive film, while higher O levels led to the loss of the passivation properties of Super 13Cr stainless steel. The study elucidates the pivotal role of oxygen in the corrosion mechanisms affecting Super 13Cr stainless steel, presenting valuable data to enhance for integrity management in severe environmental conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-77208-w | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
November 2024
State Key Laboratory for Performance and Structure Safety of Petroleum Tubular Goods and Equipment Materials, CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute, Xi'an, 710077, China.
Materials (Basel)
November 2022
State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
The advantageous implications of the microstructure and volume fraction of reversed austenite for the tensile properties of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel (13Cr SMSS) in an experiment with quenching and double-step tempering treatment in the temperature range of 550-750 °C were investigated. The results show that, with increases in one-step tempering temperature, the content of reversed austenite was enhanced considerably from 0.9% to 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
September 2018
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China.
A numerical study on the erosion of particle clusters in an abrupt pipe was conducted by means of the combined computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and discrete element methods (DEM). Furthermore, a particle-wall extrusion model and a criterion for judging particle collision interference were developed to classify and calculate the erosion rate caused by different interparticle collision mechanisms in a cluster. Meanwhile, a full-scale pipe flow experiment was conducted to confirm the effect of a particle cluster on the erosion rate and to verify the calculated results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
July 2018
Institute of Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 P. R. China +86-010-62333972.
The susceptibility of super 13Cr steel to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) was assessed through slow strain rate testing in simulated formation water saturated with CO under a high-temperature and high-pressure (HTHP) environment. The evolution, morphology, and chemistry of fracture and corrosion products on the steel surface were evaluated using electrochemical methods and surface analysis. Results indicate that the occurrence of pitting corrosion increases SCC susceptibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater
November 2007
Department of Biomaterials Science, Baylor College of Dentistry, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
We assessed the biological response to several novel titanium alloys that have promising physical properties for biomedical applications. Four commercial titanium alloys [Super-TIX(R) 800, Super-TIX(R) 51AF, TIMETAL(R) 21SRx, and Ti-6Al-4V (ASTM grade 5)] and three experimental titanium alloys [Ti-13Cr-3Cu, Ti-1.5Si and Ti-1.
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