Background: Hepatectomy is the optimal treatment for less than 20 % patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A combination of hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy and systemic therapy-based conversion therapy provides a chance of resection for those with unresectable HCC. Yet, the prognosis for those successfully conversion resection is still unknown. The study is to determine the factors predicted prognosis of patients after conversion hepatic resection.
Methods: A total of 343 HCC patients underwent hepatectomy following conversion therapy from August 2018 to April 2023. Univariate and multivariate analysis were used to screen for independent factors affecting patients' prognosis.
Results: One hundred and fifty-seven (45.8 %) patients developed recurrence or metastasis at a median time of 16.7 months (95 % CI 12.4-21.0 months) from hepatectomy. Univariate and multivariate analysis identified tumor number, alpha fetoprotein (AFP) response, tumor response, and successful downstaging were independent recurrent-free survival related predictors. Albumin bilirubin (ALBI) score and AFP response were independent death related predictors.
Conclusions: Clinical parameters reflecting the depth of conversion therapy response, were promising in predicting prognosis for HCC patients after conversion hepatic resection.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejso.2024.109375 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, PR China. Electronic address:
Wound bacterial infections not only impede the healing process but can also give rise to a range of serious complications, thereby posing a substantial risk to human health. Developing effective wound dressings incorporating phototherapy functionalities, specifically photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT), remains a critical area of research in modern wound care. Existing PTT-PDT systems often suffer from challenges such as nanoparticle aggregation and inefficient reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, which are essential for therapeutic efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmSphere
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Technology and Nebraska Food for Health Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Treatment with antibiotics is a major risk factor for infection, likely due to depletion of the gastrointestinal microbiota. Two microbiota-mediated mechanisms thought to limit colonization include the conversion of conjugated primary bile salts into secondary bile salts toxic to growth and competition between the microbiota and for limiting nutrients. Using a continuous flow model that simulates the nutrient conditions of the distal colon, we investigated how treatment with 6 clinically used antibiotics influenced susceptibility to infection in 12 different microbial communities cultivated from healthy individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrans R Soc Trop Med Hyg
January 2025
Research Center for Care and Control of Infectious Disease, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia.
Background: Certain micronutrient levels have been associated with the risk of developing TB disease. We explored the possible association of selected at-risk micronutrient levels with the development of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Med Biol
January 2025
Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, JAPAN.
Accurate dose predictions are crucial to maximizing the benefits of carbon-ion therapy. Carbon beams incident on the human body cause nuclear interactions with tissues, resulting in changes in the constituent nuclides and leading to dose errors that are conventionally corrected using conventional single-energy computed tomography (SECT). Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) has frequently been used for stopping power estimation in particle therapy and is well suited for correcting nuclear reactions because of its detailed body-tissue elemental information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Cir Bras
January 2025
Instituto de Ensino, Pesquisa e Inovação - Liga Contra o Câncer - Natal (RN) - Brazil.
Purpose: To determine if endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) should be performed with surgery or as a different step, on acute cholecystitis, and which strategy has the least complications and morbimortality.
Methods: Various databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CINAHL, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, clinical trials, Google Scholar) were searched for randomized trials comparing the different timings for ERCP and cholecystectomy. No language or time restrictions were applied.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!