The first systematic, concise and target-directed gold(I)-catalyzed synthesis of a family of 2,2'-biindoles containing different substitution patterns is described. The developed protocol involves the synthesis of 1,3-diyne-anilines followed by a one-pot gold(I)-catalyzed double cycloisomerization, giving rise to an efficient, broad and general protocol to get different 2,2'-biindoles under mild reaction conditions. Due to the methodological restriction of present methods for accessing this class of compounds, herein we present our synthetic proposal which allowed the preparation of several examples of 2,2'-biindoles. Their functionalization-guided us to the discovery that the chemical stability, is substitution structure-dependent.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.4c01309 | DOI Listing |
J Org Chem
February 2008
Laboratoire de Synthèse et Réactivité Organique, associé au CNRS, Institut de Chimie, Université Louis Pasteur, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Aurones are conveniently formed in a three-step procedure including a goldI-catalyzed cyclization of 2-(1-hydroxyprop-2-ynyl)phenols as a highly regio- and stereoselective key step. A wide diversity of derivatives can be obtained starting from substituted salicylaldehydes. Synthesis of natural 4,6,3',4'-tetramethoxyaurone and structure revision of two natural products (dalmaisione D and 4'-chloroaurone) were achieved.
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