Electric field induced second harmonic (EFISH) measurements are performed on thin films of arsenic sulfide deposited on chromium coated fused silica substrates by thermal evaporation of amorphous AsS bulk material. EFISH allows to widely tune the second-order optical susceptibility (χ). An observed shift of the minimum of the second harmonic generation (SHG) intensity away from 0 V reveals a non-EFISH bulk χ, which is unexpected for amorphous materials. Additional SHG measurements on as-deposited films for investigation of the non-EFISH bulk χ show Maker fringe patterns. Analyzing them and calibrating the SHG response against beta barium borate (BBO) crystal allows us to extract the components of the χ tensor. The main component of this non-EFISH bulk χ has a value of ∼0.22 pm/V. By increasing the χ by applying the dc electric field a maximum value of 3.8 pm/V was achieved in EFISH measurements. This value is comparable to the χ of traditional nonlinear crystals, e.g., BBO, which makes arsenic sulfide an interesting candidate for nonlinear hybrid structures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.519578 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
Prussian blue analogs (PBAs), as a classical kind of microporous materials, have attracted substantial interests considering their well-defined framework structures, unique physicochemical properties and low cost. However, PBAs typically adopt cubic structure that features small pore size and low specific surface area, which greatly limits their practical applications in various fields ranging from gas adsorption/separation to energy conversion/storage and biomedical treatments. Here we report the facile and general synthesis of unconventional hexagonal open PBA structures.
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January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Terahertz and Millimeter Waves, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
Terahertz (THz) lens constitutes a vital component in the THz system. Metasurfaces-based THz metalenses and classical bulky lenses are severely constrained by chromatic/ spherical aberration and the diffraction limit. Consequently, achromatic super-resolution THz lenses are urgently needed.
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January 2025
Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel- Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, 699780, Israel.
This data descriptor presents a comprehensive and replicable dataset and method for calculating the cervical range of motion (CROM) utilizing quaternion-based orientation analysis from Delsys inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensors. This study was conducted with 14 participants and analyzed 504 cervical movements in the Sagittal, Frontal and Horizontal planes. Validated against a Universal Goniometer and tested for reliability and reproducibility.
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January 2025
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences , Hochschule Darmstadt, Schöfferstr., 3, Darmstadt, Hessen, 64295, GERMANY.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiophys Chem
December 2024
Theoretical Molecular Science Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan; Computational Biophysics Research Group, RIKEN Center for Computational Science, 7-1-26 Minatojima-Minamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0047, Japan; Laboratory for Biomolecular Function Simulation, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, 1-6-5 Minatojima-Minamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0047, Japan.
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