Effects of a Cyperus esculentus L. plant-based beverage on FVB/n female mice.

Food Chem Toxicol

Centro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO), Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia, 5300-253, Bragança, Portugal; Laboratório Associado para a Sustentabilidade e Tecnologia Em Regiões de Montanha (SusTEC), Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia, 5300-253, Bragança, Portugal. Electronic address:

Published: December 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examined the impact of a plant-based beverage on the health of mice over 28 days, involving four groups with varying drinking protocols.
  • The results indicated that mice consuming the beverage drank more liquid but ate less food, with no adverse physiological effects or changes observed in their organs.
  • Overall, the beverage appeared beneficial, showing positive effects on oxidative markers and potential diuretic properties, without any signs of disease or mortality in the mice.

Article Abstract

This work evaluated the effects of the consumption of a plant-based beverage (Cyperus esculentus L., Adansonia digitata L., and thermal water) on the physiological parameters of mice over a 28-day period. Thirty-two female FVB/n mice (n = 8) were randomly assigned to one of four groups divided into two experimental protocols: Group 1 drank water and Group 2 drank a plant-based beverage for 24 h; in the second experimental protocol, Group 3 consumed water and Group 4 consumed plant-based beverage for a limited time (4 h). Two experimental protocols were conducted to assess whether the exposure time to the beverage affects the animals' physiological parameters, to determine if there is a possible daily limit for consumption of the product and to analyze their adverse effects. The mice consuming a beverage ingested a larger amount of drink and a smaller amount of food. Histologically there are no pathological changes in collected organs. The consumption of a plant-based beverage has been shown to have a positive effect on oxidative markers and can have a diuretic action. According to results, no behavioral changes or clinical signs of disease were observed throughout both experimental protocols, and no mortality was recorded.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2024.115082DOI Listing

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