Photoelectric Interaction and Photochromic Mechanism of KNaNbO Ceramics.

Inorg Chem

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.

Published: November 2024

Rare-earth materials are widely used in the optical field due to their rich energy-level structures, and if endowed with photoelectric response characteristics, they are expected to be applied to photoelectric multifunctional devices. In this paper, Ho- and Yb-codoped KNaNbO (KNN) ferroelectric ceramics are synthesized, and the up-conversion and down-conversion luminescence intensity as well as the decay degree after photochromism can be controlled by the content of Yb. Strong green luminescence visible to the naked eye is realized, and the maximum luminescence decay is more than 50%. 2 s of color change fully indicates that the ceramic has the characteristics of fast response photochromic, under the most efficient wavelength of 405 nm by changing the irradiation wavelength. By incorporating data from thermal and electrical stimulation experiments, a comprehensive photochromic mechanism diagram is constructed, where the photochromic properties are predominantly governed by defects. It is believed that this work will provide a theoretical basis for the design of high-performance photochromic ceramics.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c04002DOI Listing

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