Objective: To study the adherence of antiseizures medication in neurology in the city of Ouagadougou.
Patients And Methods: We conducted a multicentric cross-sectional study on adherence to antiseizure medications among adult patients with epilepsy followed by outpatient neurology consultations. The patients were recruited from November 22, 2021 to February 22, 2022 in four departments of neurology. Adherence to antiseizure medications (ASM) was measured using the Morisky Medication Adhesion Scale (MMAS). Logistic regression analysis was used to investigate factors associated with adherence.
Results: One hundred and seven patients with a mean age of 38.92 ± 16.06 years were included in the study. Most of the patients were men (52.34%). Twenty-eight patients complied well with ASM (26.17%). The main causes of nonadherence to treatment were forgetfulness and lack of financial means. Factors associated with nonadherence were rural residence (p = 0.023), celibacy or divorce (p = 0.002), low level of education (p = 0.028), perception of stigma (p = 0.026), duration of epilepsy <5 years (p = 0.009).
Conclusions: Adherence to ASM is low in Burkina Faso. The main causes of nonadherence were forgetting and insufficiency of financial resources. Rural residence, celibacy, or divorce, low level of education, perception of stigmatization, and short duration of epilepsy were associated with non-adherence.
Plain Language Summary: Studies on adherence to antiseizure medications are rare in Africa while patients do not have access to adequate treatment. The aim of our study was to evaluate the adherence to antiseizure medications among patients with epilepsy followed by the neurology departments in the city of Ouagadougou. Forgetfulness and financial insufficiency were the main causes of treatment interruption. Our study showed that most of the patients were non adherent. Several factors such as place of residence, level of education, and duration of epilepsy influence the level of compliance.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/epi4.13092 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Health Services Research and Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Avenida Cataluña, 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain.
Improvement of post-stroke outcomes relies on patient adherence and appropriate therapy maintenance by physicians. However, comprehensive evaluation of these factors is often overlooked. This study assesses secondary stroke prevention by differentiating patient adherence to antithrombotic treatments (ATT) from physician-initiated interruptions or switches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Despite significant advancements with combination anti-retroviral agents, eradicating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a challenge due to adverse effects, adherence issues, and emerging viral resistance to existing therapies. This underscores the urgent need for safer, more effective drugs to combat resistant strains and advance acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) therapeutics. Eight triterpene esters (1-8) were identified from Uncaria rhynchophylla hooks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
To investigate for the risk of uveitis among such patients. A retrospective cohort study utilized the TriNetX database and recruited pediatric autoimmune patients diagnosed between January 1st 2004 and December 31st 2022. The non-autoimmune cohort were randomly selected control patients matched by sex, age, and index year.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with cognitive decline. Use of oral anticoagulant (OAC) medications offers a lower risk of dementia, but it is unclear whether differences exist between types of OAC agents.
Objective: This was a secondary analysis to explore whether the progression from normal cognition to mild cognitive impairment to dementia differs between adults with AF on warfarin versus non-vitamin K inhibitors medications (NOACs) using data extracted from the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center clinical case series.
Am J Hum Biol
January 2025
LIFE Research Group, University Jaume I, Castellon, Spain.
Background: Previous research in adults has suggested that healthy dietary patterns could be an effective strategy for blood pressure (BP) control. However, during adolescence, the scientific literature examining this relationship is scarce and controversial since inverse and null associations have been reported. Thus, the aim of our study was to analyze the relationship between the level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) and consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables at baseline with changes in BP over a two-year period during adolescence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!