The Brassicaceae family includes a wide range of horticultural crops of economic and traditional importance, consumed either fresh, cooked, or fermented. Cabbage ( var. ) is one of the most important crops of the family. The present review analyzes the most important phytochemicals present in cabbage, focusing on variation of phytochemical composition between cultivars of var. f. , var. f. , var. f. , and var. f. . Cabbage form and cultivars significantly affect phytochemical compositions. var. f. cultivars are generally great sources of phenolic compounds, especially anthocyanins, whereas var. f. cultivars display the highest concentration of glucosinolates; nevertheless, their levels are also dependent on the specific cultivar. var. f. cultivars may be considered advantageous due to their high glucosinolate content and consistent phytochemical composition. Recognizing the benefits of specific cultivars can be valuable for consumers seeking a healthier lifestyle, as well as for scientists aiming to enhance cultivars through breeding programs or use plants' extracts to produce high quality pigments and dietary supplements.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13213395 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
January 2025
Agronomy Section, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
To achieve good agricultural practices and maximize the economic yield of corn, farmers should reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers. A field experiment was conducted in the Chonnabot district, Khon Kaen province, Thailand, during the 2022 and 2023 growing seasons. The aim was to assess the impact of different organic fertilizers and their combinations on the growth and yield of commercial sweet corn ( L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZ Naturforsch C J Biosci
January 2025
Department of Biotechnology, 502852 School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Adamas University, Barasat, Kolkata 700126, India.
Drought stress remains a serious concern in L. var , cultivar Satabdi (IET4786) production, particularly during the earliest growth phases, ultimately affecting yield due to the recent trend of delayed rain arrival in West Bengal, India. This study aimed to develop a cost-effective strategy to improve the drought tolerance capacity of rice seedlings by priming the seeds with flavonoid-enriched extract (FEE) of French marigold () petals to withstand the initial drought milieu.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Nutr
January 2025
Department of Southern Area Crop Science National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration Milyang Korea.
Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is known to exacerbate chronic respiratory disorders, primarily by inducing inflammatory responses and mucus overproduction. Perilla leaves are reported to have significant health benefits, such as antioxidant, antibacterial, and antiallergic properties, attributed to phenolic compounds that vary depending on genetic diversity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Cadmium (Cd) toxicity in agricultural soil is increasing globally and significantly impacts crop production and food safety. Tibetan hull-less barley ( L. var.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
December 2024
Department of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculturein Krakow, Mickiewicza 21, Krakow, 31-120, Poland.
Background: Brassica oleracea L. is a key plant in the Brassicaceae family, known for popular vegetables like cabbage, broccoli, kale and collard. Collard (B.
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