Tracheal Transplantation.

Thorac Surg Clin

Department of ORL - Head & Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leuvenberg, Herestraat 49, Leuven 3000, Belgium.

Published: February 2025

Airway stenosis and malignant tumors are the 2 main reasons to perform a surgical resection of part of the trachea. Tracheal lesions with a length shorter than 5 cm can be resected and primary reconstruction can be safely effected. Excessive anastomotic tension should be avoided because it may lead to restenosis or dehiscence at the anastomosis. Reconstruction of a longer defect may be attempted with a tracheal allotransplant or with autologous tissue.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.thorsurg.2024.07.002DOI Listing

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