This work is aimed to assess the effect of ultrasonic pre-treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of zein and the nanoencapsulation of vitamin D (VitD) by zein hydrolysates (ZH). The ultrasonic pre-treatment significantly increased the degree of hydrolysis by and the α-helix, β-sheet, β-turns contents, and random coils were enhanced by ultrasonic pre-treatment. VitD was successfully encapsulated by the developed ZH nanoparticles (NPs), with an encapsulation efficiency of 95.23 ± 1.78 %. The surface charge and particle size of the nanoparticles (NPs) were -5.45 ± 1.76 mV and 39.43 ± 7.96 nm, respectively. The detailed morphology study of NPs showed a regular spherical morphology, and the chemical structures of NPs were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Red spectroscopy. Additionally, the developed NPs were added to milk, which exhibited high stability after one month of storage. In conclusion, the VitD-loaded ZHNPs had considerable potential for fortifying different foodstuffs.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11541454PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39312DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ultrasonic pre-treatment
12
nanoencapsulation vitamin
8
zein hydrolysates
8
nanoparticles nps
8
nps
5
ultrasonic
4
vitamin ultrasonic
4
ultrasonic pretreated
4
pretreated zein
4
hydrolysates stability
4

Similar Publications

Background And Purpose: Cellulite is caused by changes in the metabolism of the fatty tissue beneath the skin. Methylxanthines and retinoids are commonly added to the different anticellulite products. However, their topical permeation into the dermis is limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhanced egg white powder through liquid-state ultrasound-heating pretreatment: Properties and digestibility.

Food Chem

December 2024

Institute for Egg Science and Technology, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China. Electronic address:

Egg white protein's functional properties and digestibility can be significantly affected by processing methods. In this study, a novel combined ultrasound-heating (UH) pretreatment protocol was developed, where liquid egg white was subjected to ultrasonic treatment (0.4 W/mL, 10 min) followed by mild heating (72 °C, 10 min) prior to drying processes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of ultrasound used as a preliminary treatment and drying temperature on the properties of dried apples (var. Golden Delicious). The aim of the work was also to optimise the process in terms of reducing the drying time and obtaining a product with specific properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Techno-functional, physicochemical and thermal characteristics of black chickpeas aquafaba under ultrasound pre-processing.

Heliyon

November 2024

Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Jahrom University, PO Box: 74135-111, Jahrom, Iran.

Aquafaba is the liquid that remains from the cooking of beans in the canning industry, generally discarded as wastewater. This research aimed to optimize ultrasound pretreatment to enhance this by-product and introduce it as a high-added value product (known as liquid gold) in the food industry. The results showed that with the increase in the sonication time and amplitude, the extraction efficiency, soluble protein content, the density, and dry matter content of black chickpeas aquafaba increased significantly (p < 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to develop and validate machine learning techniques to predict how patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma respond to a treatment combining a tyrosine kinase inhibitor and an anti-PD-1 antibody.
  • Researchers analyzed clinical data and ultrasound images from 134 patients to extract relevant features that indicate tumor characteristics and microenvironment changes.
  • Three predictive models were built using the extreme gradient boosting algorithm, and their effectiveness was measured using various performance metrics to enhance treatment decision-making for patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!